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Should We Move To Dreamwidth?

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Hey, guys! I know that I'm an n00b on this com, but my favorite sporking place other than here das_sporking is moving on to dreamwidth. And with the latest news about Livejournal's extreme anti-LGBTQIA stance and the other shady LiveJournal happenings over the last year. I think any LQBTQIA friendly blogs need to pull stakes and mozy over to dreamwidth.  I was hoping that you guys would hopefully move as well, but of course, it's up to you guys and the senior members of this com. I just thought that I should let you guys know. 

Irony So Thick You Could Cut It

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Some useful informatiion on publishing permissions here, plus an exchange which is pathetic on so many levels I can't even count them. (I was tempted to replace the guy's name with "hapless dope", but decided that would be just a bit too mean).

Bonus Sporking: Petition to Reboot the Eragon/Inheritance Film Franchise

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Okay, so this exists. It only needs 200 signatures, and as of this writing it has 189. In 8 months.

First up, do you think a major film company will invest major film budget when only 200 people have said they want it?

We, the undersigned, represent the Inheritance Cycle fan community.

All 189 of them.

We have followed the world of Alagaësia and its beloved characters for over a decade and have become one of the longest-lasting fantasy communities in the book world.

Are you really sure about that...?

We believe in the potential for an Inheritance Cycle film franchise and ask that Fox 2000, rights holders for Inheritance films, consider rebooting Eragon and producing the other three books in the Cycle.

When the first one embarrassed everybody involved, even Paolini himself to the point that the best he will say of it was “it was the director’s vision of the book”?

The film industry often defines a “flop” as a movie that fails to earn back its budget. Eragon more than doubled its reported $100 million budget. It opened to $23 million in the United States, earning a total of $75m during the entirety of its domestic run, and saw success overseas, grossing $174.4m for a total worldwide box office take of $249m.

In the film industry, doubling your budget does not mean doubling your profit.In the film industry, the saying for a long time was “double your budget equals break even”. Eragon barely managed to break even by the outdated, pre-nine-figure-films standard. These days, marketing costs for a domestic release can be well in excess of 30million. The Penguins of Madagascar animated dreck movie lost Dreamworks almost 57 million because of the marketing costs, despite earning nearly triple the production cost. (source)

Audience scores and the total box office take show that: the film did find an audience. The franchise’s true potential is clear; given the right treatment, the series will be a blockbuster.

Audience scores? You mean the 16% rating on Rotten Tomatoes, or the 5.1/10 score on IMDb? Or the 42/100 it was given by Entertainment Weekly? Or the 38/100 combined score calculated by Metacritic? Or the dozens upon dozens of negative reviews in newspapers and on websites?

Total box office take is clear: if break-even is by doubling the production cost, then Eragon is a flop.

The Inheritance Cycle holds the potential to match the success of recent book-to-movie adaptations, including Twilight, Hunger Games, The Hobbit, and Harry Potter.

The Hobbit trilogy cost 765 million to produce (255 per movie), and as at 2015 had grossed almost 2.9 billion. That’s around 966 million per movie.

Harry Potter and the Sorceror’s Stone cost 125 million, and grossed almost 975 million.

The Hunger Games quadrilogy cost about 493 million, and grossed 1.45 billion, an average of 362 million per movie.

*shudder* Twi *shudder* light cost 37 million and grossed (finally, an appropriate use for the word ‘gross’)… ugh… 192 million.

Point is Eragon didn’t come close to any of these.

For a film studio to risk a hell of a lot of money on rebooting a failed franchise, “this time we totally will buy tickets, we promise” from 180-odd people isn’t terribly convincing.

Christopher Paolini’s books have sold close to 40 million copies since Eragon’s release in 2003. The Inheritance Cycle’s position as a tent-pole book franchise at Random House Children’s Books and ability to dominate the best seller charts for years illustrates the strength of these works. Harnessing this powerful fantasy series and its millions of fans will ensure a megahit as Fox reboots the franchise.

The Inheritance Cycle, currently sitting at numbers… 5499, 7332, 7409, and 4740 in the Amazon Bestsellers list. None of the Inheritance books are currently on the top 10 list for any of Amazon’s weirdly specific categories.

It is estimated that the Inheritance Cycle has sold 35 million copies as at 2013, and that was at the absolute peak, the numbers have only slowed down since then. In comparison, the 3 books of the Hunger Games trilogy have sold well in excess of 65 million copies as at 2014. The Narnia heptalogy have sold well over 100 million sets, and is arguably one of the most beloved fantasy series in the world, and has been since my grandparents’ generation. But the film franchise still stalled after Dawn Treader, due to audience numbers and box office figures.

Much has changed over the past decade; studios, including Fox, have made profitable, award winning movies from book adaptations by staying true to the formula that made these books beloved by their readers. Working with the authors and the series’ fans ensured smooth transitions to the big screen. The makers of these films, such as The Maze Runner (James Dashner, Fox), The Hunger Games (Susanne Collins, Lionsgate), and The Fault in Our Stars (John Green, Fox), regularly consulted with the authors, allowed the authors set access, remained in touch with the books’ fan communities, and gave the films proper treatment. They understood their universes and avoided the cheesiness that often plagues fantasy and sci-fi adaptations.

Allowing Paolini consultative power in the movie would be disastrous, and most production studios probably know it, or will know it as soon as they read the books.

These films demonstrate the potential of a successful reboot of the Inheritance Cycle franchise:

How to Train Your Dragon and How to Train Your Dragon 2 grossed a combined $1.137 billion.
Peter Jackson’s three part Hobbit adaptation grossed $2.917 billion.
The Narnia film trilogy launched with a smash hit in The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, which grossed $745 million. Its two follow-ups grossed $419.6 and $415.6, for a total series take of $1.58 billion.
The Lord of the Rings trilogy conquered the box office with a combined $2.917 billion gross.
Hunger Games, Maze Runner, Divergent, Rise of the Guardians, and more total a box office gross in the billions.


Comparing the Inheritance Cycle to any of these timeless classics is frankly insulting.

HBO’s massive hit, Game of Thrones, demonstrates that a low-magic fantasy world filled with dragons, battles, and epic politics can attract tens of millions of viewers.

Too bad the Inheritance Cycle isn’t a low-magic fantasy world filled with dragons, battles, or epic politics.

We are confident in the film industries ability to breathe life back into the Inheritance Cycle on the big screen. Its effective adaptations in recent years demonstrate that the studio and its talented employees are capable of building a brilliant franchise out of Christopher Paolini’s work.

But the film industry isn’t confident in the stamina or budget of 200 fans to watch the movie enough times on opening weekend to spend more than 100 million between them to make the rebooted movie profitable. That’s $500,000 worth of movie watching, per petition signatory assuming they reach the fabled 200 signatures, just to break even with production costs, let alone non-production expenses like marketing and capital.

This petition will be delivered to:

  CenturyTel
  Christopher Paolini
  The Walt Disney Company
  Warner Brothers
  Viacom
  NBC
  Netflix


The copyright holder is 20th Century Fox, what the hell to you think all those others will be able to do about it, even if they did agree to reboot the film franchise? You would have to factor the cost of copyright acquisition from 20th C. Fox into the overall expenses of the lucky studio, and that can run into the hundreds of thousands of dollars.
~~~~

Okay, moving on to some of the more memorable comments left by signers.

The book had character development, the movie did not. TRY AGAIN, action with undeveloped characters holds little interest.

That’s not how the movie industry works, you can’t just “try again” on a $100,000,000 investment on the hopes that people will like the second attempt better than the first. You can't just write "F- see me" on a post-it note, attach it to a DVD copy of, say, Fantastic Four, and mail it to 20th Century Fox's headquarters like an embittered distance education teacher.

Also, the book doesn’t have any character development, Eragon and Saphira and Arya and Nasuada and Angela are all exactly the same as they were in book 1 You’re mistaking undeserved power-ups for character. The only characters who do “develop” do so inconsistently and completely illogically, less by developing their character as a result of circumstances and choices, and more by transplanting their old personality for a new completely different one.

I love the Eragon series,... and think the movie bombed horribly!!!

Not helping, Jan! Obsolete Australian pre-internet memes aside, the point of a petition is to convince somebody that a thing is good and necessary and profitable, not to show them why they shouldn’t do it.

I'm signing because I love this serise and would love to see it come to life on the silver screne in a way that dose it justice and stays true to its values.

I’m sorry, but you’ll never, ever see the Inheritance Cycle on the silver screne. Not even the original Eragon movie.

these books were everything to me they need to LIVE

Coincidentally, you too need a life.

I was, to say the least disappointed with the adaptation previously delivered. I have faith that a better version can be made by staying true to the original story.

I really love these books and want to see them done properly on screen!!! Don't stray from the storyline, a little maybe, but nothing unnecessary!!!

If the movie showed hours upon hours of Eragon wandering around, talking with friends, feasting, bathing, checking up on his friends, doing elf yoga, flying, and more talking, nobody would watch it. Nobody would be able to watch it, not without a few intermissions for toilet and sleep breaks. Actually they won’t need sleep breaks, they can sleep through the walking and feasting scenes.

I believe they should be remade because fantasy is one of the biggest genres in the movie industry today and with a story line that could capture people of all ages, there could be a opportunity to create something unlike all others.
With technology like there is today the opportunities are endless
Not to mention these books are amazing and once you get past the setting in storyline of the first book it opens into an amazing world


Once you get past the setti-- honey, the setting is what makes a work (book or film both) live and breathe and work. If you have to “get past the setting”, then you basically have nowhere for your characters to do stuff in. If you have to “get past” the storyline, then you have nothing for the characters to do. This is not a good argument for investing hundreds of milions of dollars into an adaptation of it. "oh, the first movie will bomb because of fundamental and unfixable flaws in its structure and design, but once audiences get past the weknesses of the first movie, the next movies will be amazing!"

So we have a bunch of generic fantasy characters in an empty white space, doing nothing. I smell a box office hit!

For the record, this petition was started 8 months ago. So, in mid to late 2016. As you may have noticed, fantasy is NOT the biggest genre in the box office in 2016. Of the top 20 films by box office takings, 2 were sci-fi relating to established franchises with far more fans than the IC ever had even at its peak, 3 were drama romance or action, 4 were urban fantasy or low-fantasy (contrasted with high fantasy) 5 were children’s animated adventure comedies, and 6 were comic book superhero (or supervillain) movies.

Notice how high fantasy didn’t even register. Fantasy is NOT the biggest genre in the world of 2016 or 2017, that ship has sailed. It WAS a popular genre at the time of the first Eragon movie, which contributed a lot to its ‘success’, but today Eragon probably wouldn’t even break even.

Thoughts on "I need a sword"

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The recent sporking of "I need a sword" brought to mind a passage from one of my favourite books, "The Long Sword" by Christian Cameron, a historical re-enactor and one of the best historical fiction authors I know. It's the second book in a series about a knight in the second half of the 14th century and at this point he needs a sword too. And I've had a lot of thoughts in my head about Eragon's attitude towards procuring a new sword.

The storie is told via 1st person POV and the knight, Sir William Gold, has just been fitted for a new suit of armour to go on crusade and is now looking for a sword :

"I'm sure you will say that a sword is a sword, a tool for killing. This is true, and I can use any of them. But listen, gentles. There are many beautiful women in the world. Yes? Consider every charm, every allure. Consider the endless attractions: ankles, shoulders, the curve of a wrist, the top of a breast, the tilt of the eyes, the corners of mouths. Consider also the subtlety that is the interplay - the conversation, the soul of the lady, so that some are dull and others sparkle like a fine jewel in any company.
So ... every man has his taste, and perhaps every woman also. So many details that we cannot track them all, or even remember what we like, and yet, at least with a sword, I have to no more than wrap my hand around a hilt and raise the blade from the floor and I know. Some blades demand to be swung up and over my head. Some hilts fit my hand as if they were some sort of inverse glove. And some do not. Perhaps they have warm conversations with other swordsmen, but not with me.
The perfect sword ... it is a very intimate thing."

I lengthy quote and I strongly suspect this is what Paolini was going for but pit the "This is true, and I can use any of them" against "I don’t have the time to learn a completely different way of fighting."
Rather than making Eragon look like a professional warrior feeling for his perfect weapon, he made him an arrogant and obnoxious fool who only knows how to fight with weapons that don't experience wear and tear.
As for not having the time to learn a completely different way of fighting, this excuse is invalid as Eragon became a master swordsman in a matter of months. And even if it weren't...

Brom was an IDIOT to start Eragon off with the sword. Fiore dei Liberi, Italian swordsmaster of the late 14th century, began his treatise and always began his students with unarmed combat. Why? To him, it was the fundamental form of combat that forged the foundation for all the future ways of fighting. Aside from training the strength, speed, agility and reflexes of his students, the unarmed fighting trained his students in many aspects of fighting that would be applied to future styles : drills, footwork, essential way of moving forwards and backwards, and such. He started his students off with unarmed fighting, and then with the dagger, and then bigger weapons like the arming sword, longsword, spear, and poleaxe, on horse or on foot, in armour or out of armour. These are LOTS of different weapons and forms. But the basics : footwork, way of moving, etc, remained the same and many moves of unarmed combat were incorporated into the swordfighting and other styles.

Martial artists here, correct me if I'm wrong : The simple truth is that all martial arts teach some basic fundamentals like footwork, stance, way of advancing or retreating, state of mind to have in a fight, etc. This is the groundwork upon which they incorporate the various drills or dances or "katas". If Brom had taught combat like a normal person and started Eragon off with unarmed fighting to give him some fundamentals to build on, Eragon wouldn't be whining so much because he would already know a few different forms (unarmed, dagger, and sword at least) and the incorporation of a new form for a new weapon would just be building on top of the same foundation as his other forms.

But then I'm still an amateur in medieval martial arts and my own martial experience is limited to military self-defence and a little boxing from when I was in the army. I'm open to any corrections from actual martial artists or other theories on the matter.

Shurtugal.com Annual Dragon Egg Hunt Spork

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Because The Epistler is a big meanie, they've bullied me (at 12:07 am!) into sporking the Shurtugal.com Easter Dragon Egg Hunt. There isn't much to say about it, and not really any way to be *constructively* critical about it, so let the jealous hater trolling commence! (Post is image-heavy below the cut, to cunningly disguise the lack of substance)

Our annual Dragon Egg Hunt has returned! This year, we’ve got over 30 autographed Inheritance Cycle goodies up for grabs, including copies of Inheritance and even the Official Eragon Coloring Book! The giveaway is open to US and international readers.

Tim Brooke-Taylor, Graeme Garden, and Bill Oddie would be ashamed of the complete misuse of the word 'goodies' here. Although I suppose for a really dedicated fan an autographed copy of the Colouring Book would probably be not a terrible prize.

We’re keeping things simple: below are a set of clues directing you to the three hidden dragon eggs! Utilize our search engine, site menus, and collaborate with your friends and fellow fans to find the corresponding pages.

Having completed the "hunt" (for lack of a better word), I can tell you that "keeping things simple" is, like most things relating to Paolini, WAY overdone. There is absolutely no need to utilise the search engine or collaborate with friends if you're even passingly familiar with the site's content and layout. Or if you can read. Or if you have eyes and can match patterns of letters. Or if you can't do any of that, and just click every link in their navigation menu.

Each discovered egg has its own unique giveaway, so be sure to find and enter all three! You don’t have to find the eggs in any particular order.

Or you could exercise your reading comprehension skills, choose from the list of prizes, and only enter the competition for the prize you want (if any).

Clue #1: Throw on your space helmet, hop into your rocket ship, and get ready to travel faster than light to a new scifi universe! (Does a scifi novel‘s universes count? Of course it does!)



Translation: Click the link at the top of the page that says "Sci Fi Novel".



Somehow I would have preferred if the image was a hand-drawn crayon work. At least it would look sincere. And since when did dragon eggs have scales? Saphira's egg is described in the book as smooth and stone-like.

  • Reward: autographed copy of Christopher Paolini’s upcoming Official Eragon Coloring Book

Woohoo, an autographed copy of a thing nobody wanted or asked for! That Paolini himself put only minimal creative energy into by (thankfully, I have to admit) passing the majority of the work onto a professional illustrator!

Clue #2:Some may refer to this egg’s hiding place as our website’s armory or storehouse, where we keep links to a collection of impressive tattoos, memorable weapons, and stunning fan art!



Translation: click on the link at the top of the page that says "fan art, tattoos, and weapons" in the drop-down menu under 'fan stuff'.



I'm a little disappointed that the didn't follow the blue-red-green pattern of dragons born in the books (Saphira, Thorn, and Sir-Not-Appearing-In-This-Book)

  • Reward: five sets of Christopher Paolini autograph packs containing art, photos, and bookplates

Because that's what a fan of a book series wants, an autographed photo of the author for their bedside table.


ahem.

Clue #3:All of us were delighted to discover that another book will follow the Cycle’s first four installments. We don’t have a title, but we do refer to this next adventure by a nickname while theorizing about Angela, discussing Eragon’s future, and more!

translation: click the link at the top of the page that says "Book 5".




  • Reward:autographed copy of Inheritance along with several surprise autographed goodies

I feel like assuming a fan would want or need another copy of Inheritance is assuming a bit much. Once I have a book, I don't then want another copy of the same book, except this time with Paolini's pretentious needlessly-sprawling scrawl on the front page.



probably unrelated, but this is almost as prententious and illegible as Trump's signature.

Feel free to leave any questions in the comments below and we’ll do our best to help you.

If you need to ask for more information in the comments, you don't deserve to win.

We won’t be able to provide direct answers and will remove any reader comments that ruin the fun of the hunt by spoiling our clues!

Fun. Right. At least Shurtugal.com understand the books' target audience (better than Paolini): young children for whom "click on this link!" is a puzzle and "Galbatorix is evil!" is characterisation.

Don’t leave your friends out!
Share the giveaway on Facebook


If your friends aren't already watching shurtugal.com, they probably don't care about autographed stuff from Paolini.

Important note about being notified that you’ve won: If you’re randomly chosen as a winner, you’ll be contacted at the email used when entering the giveaway! Be sure to check your email on and after April 19th, including your spam folder! If we don’t hear back within 7 days, we’ll be forced to choose a new winner (and we really don’t want to have to do that).
You have until 11:59pm EDT on April 17th to complete the hunt and qualify for the giveaways! Winners will be announced on Shur’tugal shortly thereafter.


So how about it, my lovely Anti-Shirt Urgals? Ready to compete for the chance to win some neat autographed stuff?

Saphira is a Jerk

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Recently I've been going over the Blue Brick, and one of the things that struck me is how utterly unlikeable Saphira is. I didn't like her the first time around, and I liked her even less when I took another pass at it.
Let's see what she does in that book.
Well to begin with she completely ruins Eragon's life by hatching for him. It's indirectly her fault that his home is destroyed, his uncle is killed, and he has to go on the run. Does she ever express remorse for this? No.
Thereafter she spends most of the book constantly patronising him and generally treating him like an idiot. She mocks and laughs at him, and makes "sour" comments about his efforts to find the Ra'zac - this in spite of the fact that she was the one who encouraged him to seek revenge in the first place. And when Eragon expresses a desire to return home because he misses it, she flat out tells him to shut the fuck up and deal because she won't let him do that. She shows no sympathy or even liking toward her supposed bonded soulmate - the closest she gets to that is being creepily overprotective and occasionally violently demanding (remember how she slams him onto the ground under her claws and basically threatens him into riding on her back? The fuck was up with that?).

Okay, two questions.

1) Are we actually supposed to like this character?
2) If the "heart" of the story is supposed to be Eragon and Saphira's beautiful touching friendship... why are they never written as friends? She treats him like garbage and he goes on to return the favour. If your own supposed best friend treats you this way, you have a seriously dysfunctional relationship.

Also, turns out someone else also sporked Life and Death - the always profane Vivisector! Woo.

I need a explanation.

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Ok, so I was watching Skallagrim recently (for those of you that don't know he reviews weapons, and I highly recommend to check out his channel if you are into that). I was browsing trough older videos and I found this..



The video itself is nothing special, it is fairly obvious that sword is crap, but what bothers me is comments.

Other than the fact that there are still fans of book, thing that puzzles me is how those people can recognise crappy movie, but can't recognise crappy book. I have seen this shit everywhere. They whine about bad movie and praise the book that was bad to begin with.
And now they make pettitions for new movie, like that's going to happen. I mean some good books really had bad adaptations and I can understand why fans are not happy (like Percy Jackson and many others), but I just don't understand Paolinis fans.

(Also I made a  negative comment about the book in the nicest way possible, and butthurt fan said "get out faggot!1!!",just shows maturity of those people...)

The Legendary Lost Epistles

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Once, long ago, a mysterious scribe known only as the Epistler lived in seclusion, hidden away in the deepest part of the darkest corner of the earth. There, in secret, he made the Nine Epistles, and by their words many were enlightened. But in time the world fell into chaos. Armies rose, and wars ravaged the land. The Epistler fled from his home, never to be seen again, and the Epistles were lost.

In the centuries that followed, new civilisations rose from the ashes. But before he fled the Epistler hid the Epistles in secret places where men feared to tread, and of the nine, only eight were ever found.

Until now.

Until today.

Young traveller, well done. You have proven yourself worthy. And so I entrust this to you. The Ninth Epistle is yours. Use it wisely. And may good literature watch over you always.

Epistle the Ninth
You Get What You Deserve – The Epistler’s Report on Eragon: The Movie

Greetings from the eighth circle of Hell (home of liars, hypocrites and bad writers). The Epistler apologises to those who were awaiting this article, and hopes his readers will forgive him.
Due to his bungling of Epistle the Sixth, the Epistler has been condemned to leave the ethereal plane of the dead and spend some time in Hell. He spent last night enduring unbearable torture (it involved burning books), but today was able to take a break from this in order to visit the Cineplex of the Damned, where, sure enough, this movie was showing (along with other such gems as Gigli and Battlefield Earth). The Epistler viewed it, and can now offer his report.

His brief assessment of Eragon: The Movie? Two hours and four minutes of nothing.

In the Epistler’s opinion, there are three points on the spectrum of bad movies. At one end is Offensively Bad, the kind of bad which makes viewers angry. In the middle is Innocuously Bad, the kind of bad that provokes nothing but boredom. And on the other end is Hilariously Bad, the kind of bad that makes the viewer laugh. Eragon: The Movie hovered between Hilariously Bad and Innocuously Bad. The Epistler had expected to be angered by watching it, since it does, after all, represent the sum of over one hundred million dollars blown on adapting a book that didn’t deserve it, but he wasn’t. He didn’t even feel annoyed. In the end, this movie is simply too flat to rouse any kind of passion in those who watch it. In fact, on leaving the Cineplex for the fiery plains outside it, the Epistler found himself struggling to remember any of it. Fortunately, he took some notes to jog his memory.

Most of the things the Epistler noticed in the movie have already been spotted and pointed out by others, but he has done his best to provide some further criticisms of his own. The movie is bad. Very bad. Badly paced, appallingly scripted, boringly directed and atrociously acted. However, the Epistler has this to say about it: in terms of movie adaptations, he has never in his unlife seen one so utterly and beautifully appropriate to its source material. In fact, he would say that this movie matches all the flaws of the book beat for beat, and even throws in a few more for good measure. Paolini hides the lack of substance in his works with chronic overwriting and flowery descriptions. The movie does the same using impressive CGI and some nice cinematography.

Like the book, the movie is flat and emotionless. Like the book, it tells rather than shows. Like the book, it has stilted and unrealistic dialogue, a contrived plot and terrible characterisation. And finally, as expected, it’s a ripoff. The book ripped off the plot of Star Wars and the setting of Lord of the Rings. Unbelievably, not only does the movie make no attempt to hide the stolen plot and setting, but it actually has the chutzpah to include shots and sets that instantly stand out as having been lifted wholesale out of Peter Jackson’s Lord of the Rings. We have sweeping aerial shots of snowy mountains, we have a place that looks an awful lot like the Cracks of Mount Doom, we have the sub-villain standing on a high place, looking down at an army of Expendable Lackeys… we even have a scene of said Expendable Lackeys making and sharpening their weapons, the framing of which was so familiar to the Epistler that he became genuinely confused for a moment and wondered if the reel had accidentally been spliced with a few frames from The Two Towers. Utterly astonishing.

The rest of the movie resembled a cut-price 80’s fantasy flick, which it made no attempt to avoid resembling, and there, too, the Epistler recognised things. Not from Lord of the Rings, however. There were blatantly obvious plastic props, suspiciously seamless armour, costumes that were painfully recognisable as having been machine-sewn, and plenty of night scenes in small villages with things burning for no particular reason. All familiar features of an 80’s fantasy flick.

Some of the locations were fairly good. The village of Carvahall, where the movie begins, for example, actually does look like a dirt-poor farming community. There are no “porches” in sight, and Eragon’s home is small and shabby, with very little furniture (like a real medieval peasant, he sleeps on the floor). And the village of Daret, built on wooden platforms over a lake, looks pleasingly realistic. Although, unfortunately, it looked strikingly similar to the “pig-herder’s” village in Dragonheart. This is more or less par for the course, however, in a movie completely bereft of creativity.

The rest of the sets and locations look phoney and slapped-together, and there are some blindingly obvious matte paintings on display. The costumes are bizarrely mixed – to begin with, we have mostly medieval-looking outfits, though for some reason our hero wears what look to be a pair of leather bondage pants, and a rather natty leather vest with metal fastenings (now where in the world did he get those from? Not to mention the metal eyelets on those pants, which looked an awful lot like they were made from vinyl and were also nicely dyed). Toward the end, when our zero meets the Varden, we find that half of them look like they stepped out of the middle of cinematic Africa – what with the flowing robes (also dyed a variety of improbably bright colours), veils and spangly gold coifs. The result was that the people and places of Alagaësia (apparently, it’s pronounced “Ala-gay-shah”) ended up looking both confused and thoroughly artificial. And that is without even mentioning the horrible wigs worn by both Robert Carlyle as Durza and Djimon Hounsou as Ajihad, or the fact that both King Galbatorix and Durza wear the Plastic Press-On Nails of Evil (hilariously clichéd, and dated to boot).

The acting is as sub-par as expected, and was a major contributing factor toward the thing this movie has no clue about: the suspension of disbelief. The world of this movie simply fails to come to life. It never feels real. Watching it, the Epistler did not at any point forget the fact that the characters were just actors reciting lines from a script, that the castles and mountains were matte paintings and that the dragon was CGI’d into existence.  It meant that, in spite of all the effort put into making the movie, it simply rang hollow. Even the book had a hint of spirit to it – in spite of his complete lack of creativity, the author did manage to show from time to time that he cared about what he was doing. The movie, however, has no such thing. It feels insincere; like a giant celluloid lie. In fact, the dearth of conviction involved meant that the many action sequences in it actually managed to be outright boring.

At the risk of going on for too long, the Epistler has decided to divide the rest of his review into subheadings, so that he won’t forget the address every aspect of the movie.

Eragon
Amazingly, first-timer Ed Speleers captures Eragon’s “personality” quite well. He’s whiny, arrogant, demanding, angsty and annoyingly self-centred and impulsive. In fact, in the movie, when Brom dies it’s very clearly Eragon’s fault. But, as in the book, nobody acknowledges it. He falls for a blindingly transparent trap, directly opposing Brom in order to do so and in fact outright insulting him in the process, and nearly gets himself killed as a result. However, Brom jumps in the way at the last minute and is fatally wounded. Eragon manages to get to safety with him, but doesn’t show even a hint of guilt over what happened to him, instead, more or less, sulking over his inability to heal him. Brom dies after one last line which is not only clichéd but pathetic – to wit, he thanks Eragon for giving him his life back and pretty much tells him he’s the last hope of the world and that he’s proud of him, etcetera. That’s awfully forgiving of him, given that he’s only dying because Eragon refused to listen to him and ran off into danger like a moron after actually shoving him out of the way. The Epistler died cursing those responsible for his death. Evidently he just isn’t as nice of a person as Brom but, frankly, there are limits. And does anyone tell Eragon off for getting his mentor killed? Take a guess. You won’t need three goes.
It’s difficult to say whether Speleers is actually a bad actor. Plenty of good actors have given bad performances – for example, John Malkovitch, Rachael Weisz, Djimon Hounsou, Jeremy Irons, Robert Carlyle and Garrett Hedlund are all excellent actors, but none of them managed to save this movie. A bad director generally gets bad performances out of his actors, and it’s entirely possible that Speleers is far more talented than he has had the opportunity to display so far. Either way, his debut is hardly promising. He’s bland and inexpressive here, and Eragon as played by him fails to be either sympathetic or realistic. He’s either whining or moping, and that’s about the extent of his characterisation. Amusingly, on being told he’s just killed his first evil minions, he gets this “awesome!” look on his face, and then looks sulky when Brom tells him that killing is nothing to be proud of. He also, just like his written counterpart, puts on airs because he’s a rider and orders people around as if it’s his due and has been all his life. He has none of the down-to-earth good sense or humbleness of someone brought up as a farmer. But, again, Eragon in the movie is a dead-on representation of Eragon in the book.
And let’s not forget the unforgettable shot of him watching the sunset outside his house. The Epistler kept wondering where C3PO was.

Saphira
The Epistler found the portrayal and characterisation of Saphira utterly hilarious, and not in a good way.
In the movie, Saphira is Eragon’s servant. Really. The movie makes no bones about it: Saphira serves Eragon. They’re not partners; he’s the boss of her. Why? Because. The amusing thing about this is that, as Epistle the Fourth pointed out, Saphira as portrayed in the books is Eragon’s pet, not his partner. The books repeatedly pretend that she is his equal, but she patently isn’t, and the Epistler laughed out loud when he realised that he was not the only one to spot it – the filmmakers did too. In the movie, there are lines talking about how Saphira is loyal to Eragon, and Saphira actually tells him that it’s better if a dragon dies than his or her rider. It’s also revealed that a rider will survive the death of his dragon – not might, will – whereas if the rider dies, the dragon’s death is certain. How’s that for an equal relationship? And, in the movie, Eragon tells Saphira what to do and she obeys. She puts up no more than the vaguest hint of resistance, even when he’s clearly in the wrong – when Brom is urging him not to run off into the obvious trap, she remarks that he’s right but still lets Eragon get on her back and carries him off to certain death. And, unlike in the book, she does not take it upon herself to tell him off and, instead of being a second mentor, she becomes… well, a nothing character. She never, ever asserts herself. Much of the time she’s barely present, even when she’s on the screen. She makes a few remarks, she carries Eragon around, she roars a bit and kills a few soldiers, and that’s about it. Incredible. Saphira was one of the main selling-points of the book, and of the movie as well, but she’s treated like a prop. She has about as much personality as the horse Eragon rides. The Epistler will admit it, however – Saphira the hatchling is indeed cute. Just as she was in the book. We see a few scenes of Eragon getting to know her and becoming fond of her, and, frankly, it’s adorable. And then, just when the audience is starting to connect with her, Saphira suddenly jumps to being an adult, and immediately loses all her personality.

No, the Epistler is not speaking metaphorically. In the book, Saphira grows up in a ridiculous six months. In the movie, she grows up in twelve seconds. She flies into the air, glows with magical sparklies, and comes down as an adult. With a voice. It was such an obvious and pathetic cop-out that the Epistler actually groaned out loud in the cinema. Would it really have been so difficult to have a montage of Saphira growing up? But, no, it seems the filmmakers didn’t want to waste time on trivial things like character development. On with the “exciting” stuff. And never mind whether it makes sense or whether the audience has had a chance to become emotionally invested in any of it.

Saphira is voiced by Rachael Weisz – badly. So badly, in fact, that the Epistler would not have recognised her at all if he hadn’t already known she was in the movie. On the face of it, Rachael Weisz would have been a perfect choice. As she demonstrated in The Mummy and The Mummy Returns, she is perfectly capable of sounding motherly, playful and fierce – all parts of Saphira’s cut-price personality. In the movie, however, her lines are flatly delivered and free of all expression – she sounds half-asleep most of the time, and puts very little emotion into what she says although, admittedly, it would be very difficult to put emotion into lines like “this wound saps my strength”, and “better a dragon dies than her rider”. The voice work for Eragon’s CGI pal is about as generic as it gets, and it could not be more plain that Weisz took the part because she needed work, and didn’t give two hoots about trying to get into character – probably because there wasn’t really a character to get into in the first place. It’s difficult to say why they bothered paying for Weisz’s services, when any woman with a British accent could have done the job as well.

As in the book, the Eragon/Saphira relationship is supposedly the emotional core of the story but fails to be so because it is shallow and badly developed, and because the personalities of both characters are too vaguely defined. They barely speak to each other, and when they do, their exchanges are short and inane and delivered in a distractingly goofy-sounding voiceover with (of course) an echo effect. Seeing it in a visual format reveals just how silly and unnecessary the dragon/rider telepathy is, and just how easily it could have been removed. There isn’t even an attempt at any development here – their conversations are purely functional; they talk about whatever is happening to them here and now (for example, discussing whether Brom can be trusted), but they never talk about themselves or their feelings, which gives the unintentional impression that they don’t actually have any to discuss, or that they don’t care enough about each other to share them. As relationships go, this one appears to be quite dysfunctional. It also means that, later on, when the filmmakers try and wring some emotion out of Eragon’s attempts to heal her and save her life, it rings very false indeed. The Epistler, seeing poor Speleers trying to look desperately worried and determined to save the life of his dragon to the sound of some manipulative music, felt outright offended that he was being expected to give a toss about either of them when, quite frankly, they had barely even been introduced. And, given that Eragon spends the entire movie telling Saphira to go here and do this and carry him right into danger when he’s patently in the wrong, it seems a little odd that he suddenly cares about her so much.
Saphira has no feelings. Draco from Dragonheart was also a CGI character (one of the first ever made, in fact), and in spite of the fact that he was created over ten years ago Saphira only manages to look half as convincing, and has only a fraction of his personality and charisma. Draco was wise, intelligent, witty and sad. Even though he wasn’t real, he felt real. Saphira, on the other hand, does not. And since the movie (and the book) succeed or fail on the basis of whether the audience can buy into the “boy and his dragon” aspect, it’s safe to say that the movie failed at it even more appallingly than the book did.

Brom
The Epistler is almost saddened to say that Jeremy Irons does manage to bring his character at least partway to life. Unlike his catastrophic performance in Dungeons and Dragons, he makes an attempt to do his job in Eragon: The Movie and portray Brom convincingly. To his credit, he manages to sell some of the truly heinous dialogue Brom is saddled with, which is no mean feat – one every other actor in the movie signally fails at. On his first appearance he embarrasses himself by trying – and failing – to impersonate Captain Jack Sparrow; attempting to talk his way out of a corner with some “clever” and “amusing” banter which actually made the Epistler wince. He also, for some unknown reason, uses a ridiculous cockney accent in this scene, which disappears in all subsequent scenes. Perhaps Brom was simply pretending to have said accent to make himself look stupid? It’s not really certain, but would tie in with the idiotic yokel-speak which both he and Eragon use in the book while trying to look inconspicuous. Irons’ normal speaking voice is infinitely preferable, and he does manage to come off as a lonely, bitter old warrior stricken by guilt who barely dares hope that new Jedi – sorry, Rider – could come and save the world. He also, at one point, somehow manages to make a saddle for Saphira in the space of an hour or so, using some leather he got from who knows where. Clever. The Epistler did manage to care about him to some degree, but remained unmoved when he died (although the manner of his death – riding on Saphira’s back, at her suggestion – was a genuinely sweet and sad moment that deserved to be in a better movie). And in the scene where he desperately tries to persuade Eragon not to rush off into the obvious trap, his fear and frustration feel genuine – which has the unfortunate effect of making Eragon look even more unsympathetic than before.
The Epistler respects Jeremy Irons, and was saddened to see him stuck in such a terrible movie. His talents should have earned him far better.

Murtagh
The Epistler will probably make himself some enemies by saying this, but he never really got Murtagh’s appeal. As portrayed by Garrett Hedlund, Murtagh is indeed darkly and angstily attractive. And although he gets very few scenes and virtually no character development, he still manages to be more interesting than Eragon. Movie Murtagh has a Scottish accent… part of the time, anyway. Hedlund, though easy on the eyes, has some trouble faking an accent, so it tends to come and go. His part in the movie is a small one; he is very obviously being set up for some more development and a bigger role in the second movie, which may well never be made (the Epistler intends to petition the gods themselves if he has to in order to stop it). As it is, his inclusion in the movie comes off as somewhat puzzling; he conveniently shows up, acts mysterious, makes Eragon look even more bland and boring than before, gets locked up, breaks out, takes a few names and then vanishes again. When it is revealed that his father is Morzan, the only response from the viewer is “so what?”. Morzan has been mentioned exactly once in the movie so far, and most viewers will probably have forgotten about him by this point. Nor do we have any reason to hate him, or be surprised by the fact that he had a son.
Murtagh is a symptom of the overly contrived plot which, like the book, is full of convenient coincidences and things which just happen because the writer says so, and although he beings some much-needed angst and black leather into the proceedings, he still fails to save the movie.

Durza
The Epistler was pleased that, at the very least, Durza had much more of a presence in the story and more or less took the place of the Ra’zac. In the movie the Ra’zac (who have somehow become partly decayed ninjas) are magical creations of Durza’s and directly under his command. It is Durza rather than the Ra’zac who is responsible for Brom’s death, and the Ra’zac are actually killed off partway through (far, far too easily – so easily, in fact, that it makes Brom’s talk about how dangerous they are look slightly comical in retrospect), leaving Durza to do the villain-ing. The viewer is treated to frequent scenes of him pointlessly killing various minions and sending others out to suck and fail at capturing our zeroes. Honestly, it’s about time evil overlords started being honest about that sort of thing. The end result is always the same, so why not be a little more up-front about it and just say “now, I’m going to send you out to bungle an all-important mission which I’ll kill you for screwing up. Meanwhile, I’ll be catching up on the crossword. Have a good trip!”.
Well, maybe not. The movie is devoid of any sense of humour, and it badly needs one.
Carlyle’s performance isn’t howlingly bad, but it doesn’t stand out much either. Although the Epistler did rather like it when, on first meeting Eragon, he sneeringly remarked that he was expecting “well… more”. So were we, Durza. Naturally, when Eragon finally kills him, he repeats that line back to him in an attempt to be macho and whatever. Does the Epistler really need to point out that it doesn’t work?

King Galbatorix
If you will indulge the Epistler for a moment: AAAAAAAAARGH!
Thankyou.
It seems the filmmakers thought it would be a good idea to actually show the King at some point in the movie, which it was. At least, it would have been if the King was in any way intimidating, which he isn’t. Galbatorix has the first non voiceover line in the movie and, fittingly, it’s one of the stupidest. To wit: “I suffer without my stone. End my suffering”. The Epistler couldn’t help it: he laughed.

So, the really big evil villain in the movie, the one responsible for everything Bad, the one all the heroic characters are fighting to destroy, is a middle-aged bald guy with appalling fashion sense who can’t be bothered to go out and fight the rebels himself and instead prefers to wander around his horrendously-decorated throne room and mumble a few shockingly bad lines of dialogue about bringing the hero to him, gathering armies and leaving none alive, and so on ad nauseum. The Epistler really cannot stress enough just how bad the dialogue in this movie is. There is stilted, unrealistic dialogue, really stilted, unrealistic dialogue, and then there’s the dialogue in Eragon: The Movie. And poor John Malkovitch gets the very worst of it. When the Epistler found out that the part of Galbatorix had actually been cast in the movie, he responded positively since, as he pointed out in Epistle the Second, Galbatorix the never-seen and more or less completely unknown arch-villain completely fails to be at all threatening. Actually portraying him on screen looked like a good move.

Unfortunately, it has the opposite effect. In the book we don’t really know Galbatorix. In the movie we do, and he’s pathetic. He isn’t the least bit scary, and he isn’t even insane – instead he’s just a man in an awful outfit who shouts at his lackey, Durza (who somehow manages to travel back and forth from Urû’baen to wherever the action is at a moment’s notice) and wears press-on nails, for the gods’ sakes. Now we have confirmation: yes, Galbatorix is just another lame character in a lame story, and we don’t care about him any more than we care about anyone else. That’s his chance for redemption as a character out the window and into the lake.

It never actually feels like he’s even in the movie, either; we only ever see him in his throne room (which frankly looks like it’s on a soundstage somewhere – which it is), and we never see him actually doing any ruling. We only ever see him shout at Durza. The result is that when he appears, the viewer finds himself wondering what the heck this guy has to do with the rest of the movie. The answer is: pretty much nothing at all.
Although, at the very end, we do get a brief glimpse of Galbatorix’s dragon, Shruikan – who lives behind a map in his throne room for no particular reason. Is that really practical? Well, no, but it looks neat.
Verdict: eye-rollingly pathetic and further detrimental to a movie that hardly needed any more lameness and bad acting.

Ajihad, Angela and Others
All the other major characters in the story are more or less reduced to cameos, and most of them appear to be there Because. Eragon meets Angela in Daret, in an utterly useless scene which does not advance the plot or provide any character development and appears to be there purely in order to give singer Joss Stone her chance at movie stardom. Eragon hides from some urgals in her home where he meets her – unlike in the book, the movie has gone for a sexy, mysterious look for Angela. As in the book her name sticks out horribly in a story full of Eragons, Broms, Rorans and Galbatorixes, and as in the book she does nothing more than be needlessly expository and tell the audience things they already know or can guess (although, in the movie, she at least avoids giving away any plot-points ahead of time). She tells Eragon he has a great destiny (ORLY?), and that he will meet a woman who will have an important impact on his life. Well, it’s just as well they cleared all that up for us. For some reason she refers to herself in the third person (OK, the Epistler isn’t touching that one), and it would seem that, unlike Kylie Minogue, Joss Stone should probably stick with singing and leave the acting to actors.

Ajihad too has a very small role in the movie. He appears (wearing a terrible wig and, later, what appears to be a flowerpot decorated with beads), proclaims himself to be the leader of the Varden, and spends the rest of the movie hanging around providing a few reaction shots. Nasuada, who the Epistler is fairly sure wasn’t identified by name, does nothing except reveal that she’s Ajihad’s daughter before she joins her father in ReactionShotVille.

Roran has a brief appearance, wherein he spars with Eragon (which admittedly makes the 1337 sword-sk1lz he later has look slightly less implausible) and then runs off to hide somewhere in order to avoid being press-ganged into the Imperial Army. The Epistler was actually pleased by this, and by other evidence of bullying and harassment by Imperial troops – it makes the Empire actually look evil, which it failed to do in the book. It honestly did. The characters in the book whine about how evil the King is and how the land needs to be set free, but was there any evidence of actual oppression in Carvahall? No. The people are free to live however they like, and Brom openly criticises the King without any retribution, whereas in the movie when he does so he’s immediately threatened and hit by some soldiers. It still fails to make the audience truly hate the Empire, but it’s an improvement. Roran, however, may as well not be in the movie at all. The same goes for his father, Garrow, who never even gets a name before he “tragically” gets killed.

Arya in the movie is just boring. She looks nothing like Book Arya (Liv Tyler must have turned the part down), and spends a lot more time conscious. And, unlike Book Arya, she isn’t a complete bitch and actually smiles at our zero a few times. Could love be in the offing? No duh. Amusingly, although the movie identifies her as the “Princess of Ellesméra” very quickly (right from the opening scenes, actually), it never says she’s an elf, or explains where or what Ellesméra is. In fact, no definite elves or dwarves appear in the movie at any point, although Galbatorix mentions them in one of the earliest scenes. Hrothgar, the supposed King of the Dwarves, appears toward the end, but is obviously just a human with a beard and a Scottish accent. And Arya is very obviously just a human – she does not have pointed ears, and no-one ever refers to her as an elf, which means that Galbatorix’s line about there being elves and dwarves helping the Varden becomes just a throwaway which never counts for anything.

The Epistler was a little pleased by this. It demonstrates very plainly indeed just how little impact the presence of elves and dwarves actually had on the plot of the book, and how easily they could have been cut, and quite frankly, if the filmmakers had had any sense, they would have removed them altogether instead of leaving in this confusing and ultimately pointless line about two races we don’t get to see (and, bluntly, are better off not seeing. Elves and dwarves became boring stock races a very long time ago, and nobody can claim that Paolini did anything to change that). Movie Arya says and does very little. She is captured at the beginning, just as in the book, after teleporting the egg to Eragon (in the movie, we don’t find out why she sent it there and whether she knew Eragon would be there to find it). For some unexplained reason she and Eragon have a psychic connection – he constantly dreams about her, and she apparently dreams about him too. When Saphira creates the connection between herself and Eragon, Galbatorix, Brom and Arya are all shown reacting – apparently feeling a disturbance in the Force or some such thing. Whereas the magical abilities of the first two characters are explained, Arya’s aren’t – she just happens to be psychic for no particular reason, and nobody ever remarks upon it.

Much to the annoyance of fans, in the movie Arya is quite obviously attracted to Eragon just as much as he is to her. The Epistler was glad of it, and wishes Paolini would cut to the chase as well. Readers already know Eragon and Arya will get together, so kindly stop trying to be coy and just have them kiss already. Or, alternatively, kill Arya off as painfully as possible (all right, so that was just the Epistler’s personal wish). The filmmakers obviously know that Arya is the Designated Love Interest, so they leave out all the tedious arguing and mixed messages of the Arya/Eragon relationship to be found in the books.

And this is more or less it as far as characters go.

Filmmaking At Its Laziest
The Epistler will not beat about the bush: this movie is tripe. It bears all the hallmarks of having been slapped together by a group of people who were in it solely for the money and did not care about whether they were producing quality or not. Just as Knopf cynically pushed a substandard book on a gullible public in order to garner profits, the movie is nothing more than a cheap cash-in which shows open contempt toward the viewer.

The Harry Potter movies, on the whole, were good. Not great. The first two were corny and the other two had their share of silly moments. But all of them still managed to shine in some way, and all of them had at least a semblance of a heart. Eragon: The Movie doesn’t, and the Epistler thinks he knows why: because the makers of the Harry Potter movies cared about what they were doing. They had faith in and admired the source material, and they did their best to do justice to it. But the makers of Eragon clearly held their own source material in contempt, and treated it accordingly. They couldn’t even be bothered to try and hide the ripoffs. As another reviewer very accurately put it, they stripped out all the “fluff” from the books – ie the flowery descriptions and chapters of tedious travelling – in order to make it leaner and more streamlined. The process should have left them with just the meat of the story, but the problem was that there is no meat. Once the source material has been purged of all its cosmetic appeal and its bare bones are exposed, they prove to be very ugly bones indeed: ripoffs (and plenty of them), bad dialogue, a predictable plot and substandard, cardboard characterisation. Plenty of book fans who hated the movie are trying to pretend that the movie missed out all the “substance” and “heart” that the book had, but, quite frankly, it’s very easy indeed to miss something that never existed in the first place.

Sloppiness and evidence of lazy filmmaking abounds; there are continuity errors so blatant that one would have to actively concentrate on missing them in order to not spot them. For example, when we first see Saphira wearing her armour, it looks nothing like the prop armour we saw a few scenes ago (and, amusingly, the movie asserts that the Varden’s smiths somehow managed to whip it up in one night – and even take the time to add some fancy scrollwork while they were at it). And, for some reason, just about every character in this movie has the ability to teleport. Murtagh somehow makes it from Daret to Gil’ead in a few days, even though he couldn’t have had any way of knowing our zero was going there, Brom somehow manages to teleport into the room with Eragon and Durza in Gil’ead, even though Eragon and Saphira flew there and he would have had to follow on horseback, and Murtagh magically appears to help them fight their way out. Durza travels back and forth from Gil’ead to Urû’baen, to the Cracks of Doom and back again in what appears to be the space of a day or so, and the Ra’zac somehow get to Eragon’s house ahead of him in time to kill his uncle and then clear off again for no apparent reason, even though the last time we saw them they were way back in the village and wouldn’t have known the most direct route to the place. And let us not forget Brom and Eragon’s horses, which magically appear and disappear as and when the plot requires them to, much like Indiana Jones’ whip. The Epistler was astonished when Murtagh and Eragon decided to just turn them loose before walking the rest of the way to the Varden – a magical teleporting horse has to be rather valuable.

That those behind the movie didn’t care about what they were doing shows in the choice of both director and scriptwriter – the director was a special effects supervisor called Stefen Fangmeier, who had never directed a movie before in his life, and the scriptwriter was Jurassic Park 3 scribe Peter Buchman. A first-time director and a scriptwriter who had hardly distinguished himself in the field of substance and good dialogue… not the best combination, on the whole. And it’s plain that those responsible for hiring them would have known that neither one was particularly well-qualified for the job. They must have known or suspected that whatever they produced would probably be poor quality, but they allowed them to go ahead with it nonetheless. If that isn’t cynical and contemptuous, the Epistler doesn’t know what else could possibly qualify.

Soundtrack
The Epistler feels he ought to make some mention of the soundtrack here. He acquired a copy of the music before seeing the movie, and listened to it several times. Patrick Doyle, the composer, clearly knows his art. However, the soundtrack failed to impress the Epistler. It had plenty of good harmonies in it, and some tracks were enjoyable to listen to, but it was, somehow, hollow and unmemorable. The kind of music one can listen to a dozen times, but still be unable to hum. It also felt repetitive and, on the whole, just as spiritless as the rest of the movie. And though Patrick Doyle is a good composer, his heart plainly wasn’t in it this time.

Its usage in the movie was noticeably clumsy, as well. The music was edited in everywhere. Silence can be just as expressive as sound, and sometimes more so, but it seems the editors were unaware of this. Scenes that would be far more suspenseful if they took place without musical backing are accompanied by loud and bombastic orchestral cues, and whereas the score in a movie is supposed to meld itself seamlessly with the rest of the action it didn’t in this case. As soon as you find yourself noticing the music in a movie, it means the illusion has been broken. You shouldn’t hear it; you should feel it, just as you shouldn’t notice the words an author uses to tell a story, but instead just experience the story. In this case, the music is used to try and summon up emotion in scenes that don’t have any, and is yet another failed attempt at audience manipulation. If the actors can’t make you feel sad for their characters, then playing some weepy music won’t do the trick. Nor will loud, urgent drums make the audience thrill to a fight-scene involving a bunch of clumsy-looking bald guys with facepaint and a boyband reject wielding a plastic sword. These last-ditch efforts are a further detriment to the film, since while audiences enjoy being manipulated emotionally by a movie, they don’t like being aware that they’re being manipulated. And, generally, they’ll only become aware of it if it isn’t working, which in this case it definitely wasn’t.

Scripting For Morons – By Morons
The script, as hinted earlier, is an abomination. Like the book it’s full of contrivances – Eragon has exactly one scene with Brom where he is told about magic, and two scenes later he suddenly knows a hundred useful spells off the top of his head. He has exactly one lesson in sword-play, and suddenly becomes an expert. And the Epistler thought he learned unrealistically fast in the book. Clearly, one should never speak too soon.
The dialogue, as well as being corny and just plain stupid, is also needlessly expository (expository dialogue is a term for dialogue blatantly intended to provide exposition, to the point where characters will stand and tell each other things they both already know, purely for the benefit of the audience). Early in the movie, characters constantly call each other by name, just so the audience doesn’t miss any of them. For example, in his first scene, Roran is called by name five times at the very least. Admittedly this is better than those movies that don’t bother to name their characters (in Battlefield Earth, for example, the hero goes unnamed until about the one-hour mark), but it stands out awkwardly and serves to break the illusion.

The script belabours every plot-point and important piece of information to a ridiculous degree – we are told things not once, or twice, but over and over again, in a variety of different ways, until it becomes repetitive and outright annoying. The movie opens with a completely pointless voiceover from Brom, which tells us the story of the dragon riders and how Galbatorix betrayed them… and then, fifteen minutes later, Brom retells this story in person. Here’s the thing, Brom – we already know all that. You just told us. As if this weren’t bad enough, the voiceover continues for some way into the movie, telling us about Arya and how she’s carrying a “stone” stolen from the King, and how Durza wants to stop her, as if it weren’t obvious enough that the guy with the red clown-wig is after the chick on the horse and that we can probably cope with waiting a while to find out why. Normally, in movies, a touch of uncertainty in the beginning is a good thing because it makes the viewer curious. But with everything spelled out for us as it is here, there is no mystery and, hence, no suspense. And when we first see Eragon leaving his home to go hunting (something that is never referenced again), the voiceover lets us know that young Eragon’s young life is about to change forever. Oh, really? Is that so? Well knock the Epistler down with a feather. He always thought that the lives of movie heroes stayed mundane and uninteresting, but apparently he was wrong.

In all seriousness, however, the voiceover is completely unnecessary. The whole point of a movie is that it’s visual – it shows you things. If you have to resort to a tacked-on, expository voiceover because you’re incapable of giving this information more gracefully… well then you just aren’t a very good script-writer. It also comes off as patronising, as if the writer assumed the audience would be composed of morons who would need to have everything spoon-fed to them. Audiences are capable of intuiting things on their own. You don’t have to shove every piece of information in their faces. Characters don’t have to announce exactly what they’re thinking or feeling. A subtle change of expression will do the trick. The Epistler has never made a movie in his life, but he still knows that. So why can’t so-called professionals do it? Was it really necessary, for example, to have Eragon see the “stone” hatching and exclaim “not a stone – an egg!” ORLY?

The pacing is also an abomination. No scene lasts longer than a few minutes, and things that need to be lingered on aren’t. The formula goes something like this: begin scene. Characters talk for a few minutes. Characters do something (sword-fight, light a fire, argue). Characters talk some more. End scene. Much of the time, the “end scene” part happens when said scene feels only half-finished, leaving the audience with the awkward feeling that something important was about to happen but that they missed it. The movie continually promises things – emotions, discussions, character development, wordless reactions – but doesn’t deliver them. Eragon and Saphira are talking, and we think they’re about to have a heart-to-heart and discuss their feelings, and then… end scene and we rush on toward the next big fight. Bad filmmaker! No biscuit!

It’s a bait and switch. You think you’re going to get something of substance, but you never do, and you’re still waiting for it when the credits suddenly roll and you realise the movie finished while you were still waiting for it to start. The entire thing feels like the beginning of a story that never actually happens, a setup without a payoff, actors without characters and a story without a point. In the end, the movie leaves you feeling nothing at all – neither strong hate nor strong love. The Epistler left the cinema shaking his head, still not quite sure that the movie was already over. Two hours and four minutes in which action is substituted for story, and yet it still managed to be boring. The Epistler had hoped that the action sequences would add some excitement, but they didn’t. There were more thrills in Happy Feet which, incidentally, you would be much better advised to watch.

Unfortunately, it would seem that Eragon: The Movie will turn a profit, although not as large a one as it might have given a more aggressive marketing campaign. However, if Eldest: The Movie ever comes to pass, it probably won’t make anywhere near as much. For those very few who don’t already know, this movie has been torn to shreds by antis, fans and detached parties as well. The fans hate it because… well, because it’s a lousy movie which they believe mocks the book they love, which it does. The antis hate it because, put baldly, it’s Eragon and they hate Eragon. And, of course, it’s a bad movie. And unbiased parties hate it as well. Because it’s a bad movie. And because nearly every single one of them spotted the ripoffs involved. Just about every review – even the positive ones – mentions Lord of the Rings and Star Wars. The Epistler’s favourite review (to be found here: http://www.philly.com/mld/dailynews/living/16244970.htm) put it most amusingly: “I left Eragon feeling like I’d just watched a Renaissance Faire stage its own production of Star Wars.”

With this and other reviews, the Epistler is at long last seeing the thing he has longed to see: namely, the media at large acknowledging that Eragon is a ripoff, and not pretending that it somehow doesn’t matter. Some of them mention the age of the source novel’s author, but almost always in a negative context, like the reviewer who said “…It was written by a home-schooled, fantasy-obsessed teenager named Christopher Paolini and published when he was 19. And yet somehow – and this is stunning – somehow the story turns out to be geeky, simple-minded and shamelessly derivative of Lord of the Rings and Star Wars. Why, it’s almost as if ... as if a home-schooled, fantasy-obsessed teenager wrote it!” (http://www.ericdsnider.com/movies/eragon/)

Precisely. Plenty of other reviewers also pinned the blame on the source material, just as they should have. And the Epistler is more than glad. He is tired of seeing Paolini being excused. It was high time the media stopped mindlessly praising him and admitted the ugly truth which was previously left to a group of unpaid teenagers to expose: Eragon is a ripoff written by a hack who, if there was any justice in the world, would be sued into oblivion and have his books taken off the shelves.

The Epistler feels he has said all there really is to be said. A fellow viewer’s assessment was “competently bad”, which about sums it up. The movie looks more or less professional, and that is about the only thing to recommend it, unless you enjoy laughing at stupid movies. Oh, and the credits are accompanied by a song by Avril Lavigne. No good ever came of that.


Just a quick introduction

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Hey guys. I've been posting around here for a bit already, however I thought I might as well make an introductory post.

I've been lurking around a while, posting as anons, so I feel like I know a fair lot of you. When it comes around I'll be sporking A Matter of Perspective. Having been signing off as Anon 2, I pretty much just made the same name for my account. I'm also an Australian, so along with Epistler, Toryll and Pipedream, our country must have something against poor Pao.

Eragon and Eldest used to be my go to books, to the point where an old fantasy series had sections heavily inspired by it. In one part the good guys were to be captured in a slave town, like what happens in Gil'ead.

It was only a few years ago, when I was out of highschool, that I came across articles about how Eragon was a Mary Sue. As part of my renewed interest in novel writing I looked through these until I discovered this site. I don't have a vendetta against Paolini nor his characters, so my reason here is to find out what other people think of certain tropes and how they've been written. It's been beneficial in showing what I may need to consider with my own writing, and to teaching that it isn't wise to play with following generic storylines so closely, hence you'll be labelled a plagiarist.

If we end up moving sites, I'll do the same thing there.

To wrap up, here's a different sort of dragon. The artwork isn't mine.

The Epistler's Test

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O ye mortals - now is the time for the Epistler's final test! If thou wouldst look upon the lost Tenth Epistle thou must prove thy wisdom. Answer me these riddles three!

The sight of us makes men blush red, but if you're a woman who owns us, chances are we'll kill you dead. What are we?


They call me rare and special, but in truth I'm common as dirt. Blood has been spilled over me many times. What am I?


We live on every continent bar one, and cause destruction everywhere we go. Slaughter, disease and famine have failed to stop our relentless conquest. What are we?





WARNING: Failure to answer these riddles will result in the loser being cast into the Gorge of Eternal Peril.

Epistle the Tenth

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Thou hast passed the test, young one. And now, as promised... the last Epistle.

Epistle the Tenth
The Elves: A Race Of Sues

The Epistler remembers a time when he loved elves.
Well, all right, not really. But he remembers a time when he didn’t hate them. He is not a fan of Lord of the Rings, but he did enjoy the movies. There the elves were ageless, wise, beautiful and mysterious – albeit Galadriel did act rather stoned. But they were not perfect, and nor were they in the books. Flaws maketh the character.
But after he read Eldest the Epistler came to hate elves, and he suspects he will go on hating them for the rest of his unlife.
Elves are already perilously close to being an unrealistic and aggravating race, because they are essentially a race of Mary Sues. Beautiful, powerful, long-lived, held in awe… basically, they’re designed to be perfect (which was the whole point of them as they were in LoTR). Any author deciding to ape Tolkien (the Epistler calls them “Tolk Folk”) runs the risk of over-idealising their elves and so making them unrealistic and a detriment to the story overall. It takes a great deal of skill to handle such a race believably, and one must be wary.
Unfortunately, as we all know, there is an author who decided to be one of the Tolk Folk who was not aware of these risks and who happily jumped in with both feet when it came to elves, and who is not exactly known for his subtlety and restraint. The results were absolutely horrific.

The “Wisdom” of the Elves
Everyone in the Inheritance series is “wise”. Really. In Eragon and even more so in Eldest, Paolini showed an obsession with being wise and meaningful at every turn. Not content to just try and tell a story, he insisted on having characters constantly spout “meaningful” remarks and bits of philosophy, often at highly inappropriate times – witness Solembum the werecat and his endless discussion of semantics, and Saphira’s phonily serene advice. Even Eragon himself tries to get in on the action, with generally amusing results.

It is in Eldest, however, that things completely go to hell. While writing his sequel, Paolini became much more aware that he was writing for an audience, and that said audience admired him an awful lot. Here his prose demonstrates the leap between an isolated homeschooled kid just enjoying himself and a celebrity with nineteen thousand ass-kissing interviews and dishonestly sparkling reviews and articles under his belt. The difference is striking. Now the overall tone is overflowing with barely-concealed arrogance and pomposity, as if the author believed he was writing something of universal significance – hence the clumsy attempts to sound sophisticated by pulling words out of a thesaurus, the even more boring descriptions and the endless plot deviations for the sake of providing exposition about things that have nothing to do with the plot. And, of course, the “wisdom” returns with a vengeance… especially when our zero finally arrives in Ellesméra, home of the elves.

Let’s face it: there are no “elves”, plural. There is only one “elf”, singular. They are a race that all seem to share one personality – sort of a fantasy equivalent of the Borg, if you will. They look the same, act the same, and are, in essence, the same. Which means all of them are equally hateful.
And all of them speak like some kind of ancient Zen master – spouting off aphorisms at a rate of approximately ten a page, all of which are presented as the height of ancient wisdom and intelligence. The only problem (aside from the fact that this very quickly becomes wearing) is that all of said wisdom is the particular brand of juvenile, self-important and insufferably smug faux-wisdom one could expect from a teenage writer with an inflated opinion of himself. Which is odd, because the author was actually about twenty-one at the time. Every teenager thinks he knows everything. Paolini is the same. The difference is that he is allowed to inflict that belief on millions of people around the world instead of having to grow out of it like everyone else.

As it is, the so-called wisdom of the elves comes off, not as wise, but as arrogant and preachy, and shallow. It is just one reason why even fans of the series dislike them. As for the Epistler, he hates the fact that he is expected to love the elves as much as their creator apparently does, and he hates how Paolini uses them as a mouthpiece for his own views. One thing this author needs to learn is that the world at large does not care about what he thinks, and that one cannot be entertaining while trying to force one’s views on others. Readers are not ignorant schoolchildren to be indocrinated with vegetarian atheist dogma, and they do not appreciate being treated as such. The Epistler especially does not. One of the commandments of writing is “honour thy reader”. Paolini does not treat his readers with respect, and the elves are a perfect (pun intended) symbol of this problem.

Elves: Nudist Hippies, Exposed
To give a brief overview; in Inheritance the elves are more or less an uneven mix of Tolkien’s elves and Tad Williams’ Sithi. They are powerfully magical, immortal, came from over the sea (and will return to the same place), vegetarian and supposedly glorify life. Those characteristics that did not come from Tolkien’s elves came from Tad Williams – his Sithi came from over the sea, supposedly driven to leave by a disaster. They live in a secret settlement in the middle of a forest, where it is always summer, away from the younger human race. Some try and help humans, some hate them. They used to rule the country but don’t any more. They are vegetarian, tall and very slender, and have naturally white hair (though some of them dye it), and are described in animal-like terms – being frequently compared to birds or cats. And finally, they are atheists who venerate nature instead of having gods. Paolini transplanted nearly all of these characteristics into his own works.

Inheritance elves “sing” things from trees – something stolen from the Ogier in Wheel of Time (a series which also includes horned beast-men who are a bit like orcs. Sound familiar?).

The Epistler has not read the Wheel of Time or Memory, Sorrow and Thorn, so all this information was furnished by the internet. But the more he found out, the more infuriated he became at Paolini’s audacity. The deeper one delves into his books, the more hideously plagiarised they are exposed to be. And some people cannot understand why hardcore fantasy fans hate Inheritance so much.
However, Paolini’s elves have an extra dimension to them: their ability to change their appearance. During the Deus ex Machina ceremony (one of the most tripped-out sequences in a book the Epistler has ever read), the reader is introduced to some extremely weird things: elves who have reshaped themselves to become animalistic (does that mean they’re furries?), to the point that they barely look like elves any more. At some point Oromis says – very arrogantly – that the only real fault the elves have is their vanity – they all look exactly as they want to. So is that why Oromis manages to look old even though elves are ageless? This aspect of their race is quite nonsensical and does not have any discernible impact on the plot; we do not meet any of these elvish furries at any other point in the story, and nor are any of them actual characters. At the same time, even though elves supposedly look exactly as they wish to, they all manage to conform to the same shallow image of beauty (i.e. all tall, thin and pale with long hair, as if they were an entire race of supermodels). Elves also (at least, going on Oromis’ famously disturbing nude scene) have no body hair, and the males cannot grow beards. Paolini obviously has no idea what this implies – firstly that male elves must have almost no testosterone, which would mean they technically should be bald-headed as well, and secondly that a complete lack of any body hair would force them to wear very thick clothing at all times, since body hair actually plays a very important role in keeping someone warm, and hence their apparent predilection for nudity is very puzzling.

Paolini’s elves are also vegetarian, and this has no impact on the plot. Instead, it is used as a way to make the elves look more “pure” and “advanced”. But there are a few problems with it. To begin with, modern day vegetarians don’t just live on fruit and vegetables alone. Fruit and vegetables contain plenty of essential nutrients, but they are insufficient to keep a person in good health. Vegetarians therefore have to take vitamin supplements and use meat substitutes in order to receive their proper dose of protein and other things that most vegetables do not contain. Do the elves have avocadoes? Tofu? Soy beans? There is no mention of them doing any farming (something that would necessitate the clearing of the trees they apparently hold in such reverence), and if they were trading with the humans who are apparently the only race that do farm, King Galbatorix would probably have the good sense to poison the lettuce before sending it along. Most vegetarians still eat milk products, but the elves don’t. By rights they should have thin skin, fragile bones and brittle, yellowish hair. They certainly should not be “stronger than the strongest human”, no matter what.

More annoyingly, the vegetarianism is not just there to give the elves an extra dimension. It is also used as another part of the “wisdom” aspect. Because, from the moment the elves first enter the scene, they immediately begin forcing their philosophies and lifestyle on Eragon. It would be all right, perhaps, if Eragon, having lived with the elves for a long time, came to adopt some of their ways because they appealed to him. But this does not happen. What does happen instead is that the elves proceed to systematically take away his human side and turn him into one of themselves. They do not suggest that he give up meat – they force him to. They don’t politely request that he remain clean shaven – they order him not to grow a beard. By the time the Deus Ex Machina ceremony takes place, Eragon has already ceased to be properly human and instead become a pathetic sub-imitation of an elf. The physical changes that then take place are merely the final step in a process that was already well advanced. It was this part of the story that finally drove the Epistler over the edge. He now despises the elves with every part of his soul, and he despises Eragon even more for being a vapid dupe who calls himself a mighty dragonrider and hero and yet at the same time allows himself to be manipulated like a piece of plasticine. He lets the elves turn him into one of their own with no more than a couple of token protests, and throws away his essential humanity without a murmur. And we are expected to think this is a good thing?
…let the trees shake to the Epistler’s scream of fury.

Why The Epistler Believes the Elves of Inheritance Are Evil
…or at the very least they are ignorant, monumentally arrogant, hypocritical, racist, intolerant, vain, cold-hearted and power hungry.
At the beginning of Eldest, when the Varden is caught up in some very boring scheming over who will take up the leadership of their group, Eragon is expected to play a part in what goes on. In fact the possibility of his taking Ajihad’s place is put forward quite quickly, which is only to be expected – given that he is the strongest fighter in the Varden, and that dragon riders were always leaders in the past, and that, as the “hero”, it’s his god-given right to be the one to challenge the King directly.
Needless to say, though, he does not take it. Instead Nasuada – for all we know just as inexperienced and stupid as Eragon – is made the new leader. But she will probably find her new role a great deal less difficult with Eragon by her side to support her.
This does not happen. Instead, Eragon is rushed off to Ellesméra to complete his training with the elves.
WHY??
Well, because the elves are the most powerful fighters and magic-users around, and they also happen to have a Yoda living with them.
And yet… and yet there is something about this scenario that the Epistler does not like.
His guide to Ellesméra is Arya, the elvish princess and supreme non-demonitional deity of aggravating Mary Sues everywhere. In Farthen Dûr, the Varden’s stronghold, Arya acts like a world-class snot. She is openly rude to the Varden’s leaders, and to Eragon, even though she is supposedly an ambassador from the elves. Needless to say she is not called on this, because she’s an elf and everyone adores and reveres elves.
Along the way, our zero and his entourage pass through dwarvish country. There we are, uh, treated to some extended exposition about their culture (irrelevant, boring and unoriginal – Paolini actually spoke of “researching” dwarves for this part of the story. Uh, Paolini, there’s no such thing as dwarves. If you “researched” them, it was by reading other peoples’ books and taking their ideas. Which is not a good thing. Idiot). And how does Arya act? Why, she quite brazenly insults the dwarvish high priest, Gannel, and in the process she (very diplomatically) also insults his entire race simply because they have gods. Yes, that is something every diplomat should do.
And then she goes on to tell Eragon that he won’t be eating meat ever again. Shouldn’t that be his choice?

Of course not. He’s human, and far too inferior to make up his own mind. It’s up to the elves to tell him what to think.

When we actually arrive in Ellesméra, or, as the Epistler prefers to call it, Elvish Boot Camp, Eragon is immediately given an elvish home to live in. He has to wear elvish clothing, eat elvish food and speak the elvish language. He is not given any respect for his own ways; the elves treat his humanity as if it is a bad habit that must be given up. After all, how could anyone ride a dragon and fight evil if he wears a beard? Or eats meat? Dear gods, the horror.

And Eragon does not resist. Yes, he whines about being forced to give up meat, but before long he’s stuffing salad with the best of them. He doesn’t seem to realise that he’s being changed without his consent. When the Deus Ex Machina ceremony happens and he wakes up to find he’s basically turned into an elf, Oromis asks him if he objects to having been changed without being consulted. He answers no, and that he’s grateful to have been given such a great gift, and Oromis more or less says “yes, that’s right. It’s a gooood thiiing…”
The Epistler actually found this almost sinister. It marks the loss of the last of Eragon’s human nature, and thus makes him even less relatable than before. And the Epistler thought that would be impossible.

The elves are also hypocrites, and cowards. Supposedly they alone have the strength to be a real challenge to the canon Galbatorix, and yet they are the only race not to have openly challenged him yet. Instead they “hide away in their forest and wait to be conquered” (Murtagh, in Eldest). Why? It cannot be because they venerate life too much to want war, partly because war is upon them anyway, whether they want it or not. And in any case they are happy enough to march off to war later anyway.
The Epistler believes that they did nothing out of a mixture of cowardice and spite. After Galbatorix, a human, destroyed the riders, the elves retreated into their forest because they saw the battle was lost and that there was no point in their trying to fight back any more. So they left the human race to suffer because, hey, they’re only human, and who cares about what happens to them? They had ceased to be of any use, and so the elves abandoned them, along with the dwarves. And afterwards, when the Varden began, they continued to do nothing and let humans and dwarves do all the work. They wouldn’t fight because they saw nothing in it for them.
And then, one day, a new rider comes. The elves immediately demand that he be sent to them, and he is. They then proceed to indoctrinate him in their ways, and turn him into one of their own. You can’t be a rider without being an elf. How is this fair? How is this about equality and freedom for all? It isn’t. It’s about the elves using Eragon to destroy the rightful ruler of the country – who they despise because he is a rider but he doesn’t answer to them – in order to regain their supremacy.

Does Eragon learn any fighting or philosophy from the dwarves? No. But he’s fighting for them, too, isn’t he? What about the humans? Bah, why care about humans and what they think when you’ve got a brand-new pair of pointy ears?
The Epistler doesn’t see a mighty and courageous struggle against the forces of evil here. What he sees is a young fool with more power than he knows what to do with, being used as a lackey for a race of arrogant, racist tyrants. Let us not forget the contempt he receives for being a human. Vanir the elf kindly spells out what the rest of his race are almost certainly thinking – why did the new rider have to be some lowly human? Some pathetic, round-eared human? It should have been an elf. Elves are better, elves know everything, elves are supreme.
This is racism in action. Most of the elves show what is referred to as “paternal racism” – they clearly believe in their superiority, but they look upon this as a reason to be pitying and sympathetic toward the sad little human. Vanir and Arya take the aggressive approach – Arya doesn’t hide the fact that she looks down on both dwarves and humans, and Vanir sneers at Eragon for being slow and weak and fallible, and corruptible. Because the gods know the elves certainly aren’t corrupt. No sirree.

Would the elves be upset if the “evil tyrant” was another elf who made them the dominant race in Alagaësia, instead of a human who did the same for his own race? No. Would they care if it was humans who were being persecuted and forced to hide away? No.

Because the elves have no hearts. They’re power-hungry, and they’re fascist. In short, the elves are evil.

Arya: Mega Sue
And the embodiment of absolutely everything the Epistler hates about Paolini’s elves.



…Arya’s leather outfit suggests pretty strongly that either a) Paolini doesn’t know where leather comes from and that vegans generally avoid wearing it, or, more likely, b) He didn’t come up with steal the veganism aspect until after the first book.

CP claims she did it to rebel. Yeah, sure. Cheap excuse. Not convincing.


And here... it ends. I never wrote another word.

New Face on the block

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How the bloody hell do I start these...?

Hello there! I'm... more or less like Anontu. I've been posting for a bit (before Blackmanga disappeared for whatever reason), and have been doing so with a bit more regularity in the past couple of months, even getting The Epistler's Riddles correct. So I figured, instead of having a bag over my head, I'd get a name, a face, and actually properly integrate myself into the community.

A bit about myself, I'm a gamer first and a hobbyist writer second, mostly doing stuff for a very, very specific audience. Aside from the books, I've played both the DS and PS2 versions of the games, though my memory on the games is... flaky, at best. My memory about the books is better, though it more or less can be summed up as "First brick: *shrug*, Second brick: Wanted more Elva and Roran, Third Brick: More Elva pls, Last Brick: kept skipping sentences and forced myself to go back and read them."

Finding this community, and subsequently finding the sporks here, along with Vivisector's and Kippurbird's, has now certainly opened my eyes to how bad the IC is. Still, I believe there's a way of fixing it all without needing to change the actual sequence of events, AND make Ergs likable. Or at least relatable.

... Right, I don't know what else to say.

Let's post it and see what happens.

I need help

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Does anyone know the difference between referencing something and plagiarizing it? If I ever take up writing again, I don't want to end up like Paolini.

Brisingr Spork Chapter 21: Fire in the Sky Part 2

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Previously, I examined the ground battle and why not only was it a mess, but also why Nasuada is an unfit leader for the Varden. Now I'm going to look at the aerial battle.

Nasuada having cleverly sent a small number of troops to spring a trap that she thought could overwhelm the camps' defences, it is now Eragon's turn to take center stage in the chapter. He knows that Murtagh and Thorn are likely here to capture him and Saphira, and that if he stays in the camp they'll probably set it all on fire to lure him out. In truth, he doesn't really have much of a choice but to go out and meet them as far away from the camp as possible. The problem is, Eragon's delayed too long talking with Nasuada, Orrin et. al. and Murtagh and Thorn now have a massive advantage over him and Saphira. In aerial combat, being up above your opponent is pretty much the best advantage you can hope to have. They're slow in climbing while you're fast in diving. If they try to rise rapidly they wear themselves out much faster than if they were to circle, but if they circle then there's a chance of losing site of you. Plus, being slower, they have less effective maneuverability. While they might be able to dodge out of the way of a stooping dive if they're lucky and have good timing, the person diving also has sufficient speed and momentum to get back at least on your level, if not above you, while you need to keep a watch out to see which side they're coming up on.

Before he leaves to fight Murtagh and Thorn, Eragon is farewelled by Arya, who gives him a bit of extra energy (even though it would have been more efficient for Arya and the other elves to give Eragon all of their available energy to him at this point) and has a pretty decent piece of characterisation. The way she says that she doesn't want to see him "broken by Murtagh" and almost says something more is maybe the closest Paolini ever comes to showing Arya maybe developing in-character feelings for Eragon. He never capitalises on this moment later on and their relationship remains a one-sided wish fulfillment but, hey, even a broken clock is write twice a day!

As Eragon and Saphira leave the ground, the elves sing them farewell. I wish I was kidding.

“Fly well, Bjartskular!” the elves sang out as Saphira launched herself off the embankment.

While "sing/sang out" is a slang term for yelling out and could work if it was part of a character's way of speaking or if the narrator was in first person, it doesn't work here in third person, and neither does it add to the pseudo-epic style that Paolini was attempting with the book. All it does is conjure images of a group of elves, hand outstretched to Saphira, singing opera as she takes flight.



Knowing that he's the protagonist in a bad fantasy novel and that Murtagh will allow him to to reach the same level as himself so that he can give a villain speech, Eragon doesn't connect his mind to Arya or the other elves until he's already flying. You'd think that, as a soon as he found out that Murtagh and Thorn were there, Eragon or one of his posse would have suggested that they all link before Eragon went into battle in case Murtagh was competent and attacked as soon as he could. But, no, they have to do it when Eragon is already on the battlefield, so to speak. We also learn that, despite Eragon not having mind melded with Arya anywhere near as much as Saphira, he knows her so well that her thoughts wouldn't distract him. Yet, not more than a few days ago, Eragon didn't even know that Arya had lost her lover to Durza when he attacked them at the start of the Blue Brick. She's not even the same gender or species as him, with eighty odd years more experience than him. There's so much about Arya and her thought processes that Eragon can't possibly know from the few times he's been psychically linked to her. Paolini is trying to show that they have a deep connection in order to set up their future mutual love, but there's really no evidence of the deep connection before this, nor afterwards, when Eragon doesn't always understand why Arya does things.

Anyway, Murtagh allows Eragon a free ride up to his level and Eragon holds his sword aloft like Murtagh in order to prevent it from cutting Saphira's wings or neck.



We've already established that Saphira's scales are a form of armour so, even if they won't stop a determined cut or thrust by an inhumanely strong opponent, they should at least prevent damage from an accidental touching of neck and sword. Even worse than this, though, it implies that Eragon can't control his sword well enough during ordinary flight in order to guarantee that he won't cut Saphira's wings. If he can't control his sword that well when she's merely climbing, how the hell is he going to avoid doing so when in combat? I want to talk about the dynamics of combat for dragons and their riders later on but, suffice to say, Eragon's sword is canonically more likely to hurt Saphira than any enemy.

When Saphira is level with Thorn, Murtagh regales Eragon with the tale of his Galbatorix killed five of his servants and tortured Thorn and himself for letting Eragon go free at the end of the Red Brick. There is no demand for Eragon to surrender in the name of ending this all peacefully, nor does Murtagh seem to have any reason for allowing Eragon to and Saphira to reach him other than to tell Eragon how much he suffered for letting him get away last time. That's not the kind of speech you deliver to someone who you've let nullify any advantage you had over them. That's the speech you give to someone after your dragon has driven their's into the ground and you're crushing their head into the ground with your foot. Worse yet, given his treatment by Galbatorix, Murtagh has no reason to let Eragon reach him before giving such a speech. Oh, I know that Paolini wanted to make sure that Murtagh knew all about the possibility of his True Name changing, thus freeing him of his oaths, but this could still have been delivered while Murtagh was taking Eragon to Galbatorix.

This part of the chapter shows yet another piece of accidental good characterisation. When Eragon offers up his carrot, Murtagh is conflicted about it, and doesn't seem like he's going listen to Eragon. Thorn, however, looks back at him and they have what seems to be a brief conversation that changes his mind. There's a sense of them being equals, or at least that Murtagh cares enough about Thorn to risk being hurt by false hope. Compare this with Eragon ignoring Saphira's reminder about his oath to kill Murtagh and avenge Hrothgar or his treatment of her during the whole Helgrind level. There's really no equality in their partnership, with Eragon taking the dominant role and Saphira doing whatever he tells her to. Murtagh and Thorn,
in this instance at least, appear to have a much more equal and mutually supportive relationship than Eragon and Saphira. They are, if you will, the better representation of dragon and rider, as put forward by Paolini in the first book.

In the pseudo-philosophic discussion that takes place following Eragon's revelation about how True Names can change, Murtagh makes nothing but good points. He's fixated on changing his True Name making him better or worse than he is now, as opposed to "different" as Eragon puts forward, but that's understandable given the position he's in. His identity and the crimes of his father have always haunted him, and now his identity is being shaped and forced into something else by Galbatorix. It's only natural for Murtagh to have doubts and fears over anything involving changes to his identity. Beyond that, though, his comments that Galbatorix has been doing this for a long time and would have taken precautions against their True Names changing are entirely valid, as is his decision to research the problem thoroughly before attempting anything and explanation that the two of them can't change their names in a day. As such, Murtagh and Thorn have no choice but to obey Galbatorix in the immediate future and so must fight Eragon and Saphira in an attempt to take them back to Galby.

Is Eragon saddened by this cruel irony or does he consider the pros and cons of coming along peacefully in order to work on Murtagh some more? No, he's angry that Murtagh and Thorn aren't able to immediately break free of Galby's influence and join him and the Varden in one big happy family. Except for the dwarves, who would, of course, attempt to kill Murtagh and anyone who got in their way and would, if prevented from doing this, leave the Varden entirely. Also, Eragon's refusal to avenge Hrothgar would likely see him declared an oathbreaker and get him banished from the Dwarven lands and see Orrik shamed and unable to become King of the dwarves. But the dwarves don't really contribute anything significant to the Varden or the story, so we wouldn't notice their loss.

Anywho, after literally minutes of attempting to come up with a peaceful alternative, Eragon loses his temper in a fit of petty rage and refuses the peaceful end to the hostilities offered to him by Galbatorix. There are some legitimate reasons not to volunteer to go off to become a mind-slave, such as not wanting to be a mind slave and knowing that, with the only proper anti-dragon weapon gone Murtagh and Thorn should be able to defeat the Varden in detail, but Eragon's only reason for refusal is anger at his clever idea being thwarted by reality. And so,
the aerial battle begins.

It does not get off to a good start. Saphira rotates " her wings in their shoulder sockets, so that, for the span of a heartbeat, she pointed straight down, her wings still parallel with the dust smeared ground, supporting her entire unstable weight." Leaving aside the puzzling description of the ground as "dust smeared", I'm fairly sure that Saphira shouldn't be able to rotate her wings 90 degrees unless she was some kind of biomechanical hybrid. There's not even a real need for her to perform this kind of maneuver. Her attack consists of a twisting dive that allows her to hit Thorn on his left wing with her tail, breaking all the bones in it. Worse, she (or, rather, Eragon since he's really the one in charge) doesn't even capitalise on the attack, watching as Thorn tumbles down and Murtagh heals him with a preprepared spell. Had they attacked now, Saphira and Eragon could have continued to inflict damage on Thorn, and perhaps even killed Murtagh before he could heal Thorn. And, despite Eragon saying that using preprepared spells was a good idea, I'm fairly certain that it doesn't come up again in the books.

There are a few other nonsensical elements to the battle, such as Saphira spiraling around a column of Thorn's fire or her own fire splitting in half for no rhyme or reason and missing Thorn entirely. The real headscratcher in the battle, though, is the difficulty the elves have in sending energy to Eragon and Saphira.

As he prepared to mend Saphira’s wing, Arya said, Wait. Do not.

What? Why? Can’t you feel Saphira’s pain?

Let my brethren and I tend to her. It will confuse Murtagh, and this way, the effort shall not weaken you.

Aren’t you too far away to work such a change?

Not when the lot of us pool our resources. And, Eragon? We recommend you refrain from striking at Murtagh with magic until he attacks with mind or magic himself. He may yet be stronger than you, even with the thirteen of us lending our strength. We do not know. It is better not to test yourself against him until there is no other alternative.

And if I cannot prevail?

All of Alagaësia will fall to Galbatorix.

Eragon sensed Arya concentrating, then the cut in Saphira’s wing ceased weeping tears of blood and the raw edges of the delicate cerulean membrane flowed together without a scab or a scar. Saphira’s relief was palpable. With a tinge of fatigue, Arya said, Guard yourself better if you can. This was not easy.

Just think about this for a moment: thirteen holier-than-thou, immeasurably-superior-to-humans elves struggled to heal a three foot cut in Saphira's wing. You'd think that this would mean that their aid would be minor in the event that Eragon got into a magical battle with Murtagh, but they're able to go toe to toe with multiple Eldunari. Admittedly they're falling towards the ground at the time and so Eragon is getting closer and closer to the elves, but there's no conscious thought along the lines of "Oh, I'm going to get closer to the elves and make it easier for them to support me". It's pretty much an accident that Eragon came closer to the elves than going further away from them during his magical battle, since he decided to use magic to defend against Murtagh's attempted mindrape while both dragons were plummeting to the ground.

The elves basically win duel against multiple dragons while dealing with the inefficiencies of a long range mind-link. That's some really inconsistent writing there, given that the Eldunari are meant to grow even more powerful than living dragons after a few years. Murtagh clearly has several of them, otherwise there wouldn't be a "multitude" of voices, so if we take this scene at face value, then the dragons were clearly never a threat to the elves, since it only takes two or three elves to match a dragon, which gives the elves even less reason to join with the Dragons and form the Dragon Riders, beyond having a winged pet. Which, to be fair, totally fits with the society that Paolini portrays even if not with the society he wants to portray.

This fight would go so much better if Eragon had been using the magic stored in Aren and/or if the elves had already given him all the strength they could afford before he entered into the fight. It avoid the contradiction of the elves sending enough energy to Eragon via their link to defeat Murtagh et. al. despite having visible trouble healing Saphira previously, and it would allow Aren to serve an actually useful plot-related purpose. Just think about it for a moment: rather than feeling the elves drop out of the circle one by one, Eragon feels all the extra strength given to him by the elves draining out of his body and, desperately trying to win the battle, draws on Aren, his patrimony, only to watch it drain rapidly away. Only at the last instant, when there's barely enough energy left in the ring to sustain a rabbit, does the drain cease. Brom's last gift, supposedly this enormous store of energy, all used up in a few seconds for no real gain. Imagine Eragon's shock and horror in this situation, and all the difficult questions he'd have about how Murtagh had so much power to draw on. The tension and drama would be ratcheted up several notches, and there would be much more urgency in discovering Murtagh's secret.

Anyway, Murtagh and Thorn manage to get away on account of Saphira's impact with the ground knocking Eragon out - but magically not doing her any any damage - and another Murtagh's preprepared healing spells for Thorn. The elves, not having any safety nets in their neural links, are very nearly killed by the fact that Eragon's magical attack on Murtagh persisted even after he fell unconscious, and the decision is made to not pursue Murtagh and Thorn. This is the best decision made in the chapter so far: neither Eragon nor Saphira are really in any condition to start another fight, and they would need to chase the pair over to the Empire's camp, which would put him at risk from the Empire's spellcasters. They might not offer much of an individual threat, but dozens or hundreds of spellcasters all attacking him at once would surely overwhelm Eragon's defences and allow Murtagh to capture him.

The remainder of the chapter deals with the aftermath of battle with the Laughing Dead. I've already gone over why the casualties shouldn't be so bad and why the composition of the force sent out against them doesn't make sense, but I don't think I pointed out that Nasuada, on learning about what had been done to the Empire's soldiers, immediately wants to replicate it and use it on a few hundred "volunteers" and no one thinks that copying the Empire might be a bad idea. They've all just seen a group of mad berserkers wipe out a large number of soldiers,
and their immediate reaction is "awesome, let's do that too!". Wouldn't a better, more morally upright, thing be to work out how it was done so that it could be undone? Having a few hundred berserk shock troops would certainly be an advantage, but would it outweigh the image of the Varden copying the Empire and the inevitable shunning of the Varden's Laughing Dead?
But, then, the Varden more often act like the bad guys than the Ultimate Good Guys™.

Finally, the chapter ends with Roran and Katrina deciding to have their wedding within an hour of the battle, Roran's logic being that he doesn't want to wait in case he dies before the next day and Katrina's logic being that all the food was already cooked and all the decorations put up. I can understand Roran's sudden fear of his own mortality, but Katrina's excuse really rings hollow. The food could just as easily be kept for the next day, and there's no reason why the decorations couldn't stay up overnight. More importantly, switching the wedding to the next day would prevent them from having the wedding at the same time as a mass funeral was going on. Hundreds of the Varden's soldiers were killed, which likely means thousands grieving for them and hundreds digging their graves. To have a wedding going on at the same time would be downright disrespectful, and I'm pretty sure would be seen as bad like besides. Besides, if you want to give everyone a morale boost by having a wedding, you need to give them time to grieve first, not try and combine celebrations and grieving all at the same time.
There's just no empathy there.

Galactic Brick Update

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And I mean BRICK. This thing is the size of a dictionary, apparently. The Shorter Oxford, Vol. 1 to be exact.



I wonder if somebody should tell him it's harder to publish something that obscenely long? Paper costs money, brah.



Spoiler: There is no spoiler. He's just being annoying on purpose now.


But the second draft is now finished, yay. Now to find a publisher, which can no doubt be done in an afternoon. It still cracks me up that the fans seriously think he can give them a publication date now, when there's not even a publisher, let alone a contract. Mind you he kind of led them to believe that a while back with that depressingly naive comment about how they'll no doubt be releasing it "next year". A haughty spirit goeth before the fall...

BONUS: Check out the comments on this video demanding the video maker build  a replica of Brisingr next. Sure, that's going to happen. And I bet if they replicated the exact techniques Rhunon used back in Elfland it'll be the best sword ever! Bozos.

New Sporking

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Hey hey, everybody!
Well it's finally time to unveil the big news I've been sitting on for the last few months - I've been working on a new sporking! I'm now over halfway through the book... but which book is it?

Well I'll give you three hints.

1. It involves dragons
2. It was written by a woman
3. The only reason anybody really knows about it is because an ill-advised publicist circulated an extract at a convention which swiftly became the subject of widespread mockery. A righteous hissy fit soon followed.

Any guesses?

NOTE:paulp1993 and torylltalesare both automatically disqualified since they already know the answer. Behave yourselves, you two.

Touched By Venom: Introduction and Part One

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“Compelling and harrowing.” ~Jacqueline Carey

"Fucking insane and horrible" ~Most of the Internet

"Please just shoot me now"~The_Epistler

We at AS have of course spent plenty of time bitching about the Inheritance Cycle and the way a supposedly dragon-centric story horribly mistreats its dragon characters. We’ve also thoroughly exposed the ludicrous amounts of wish-fulfillment and plot armour. All the important “good” characters in Inheritance are carefully protected by a thick titanium shield of Author Love, and all their problems are instantly solved for them before they are forced to undergo the terrible, horrible ordeal known as “character development”. And we’ve frequently complained about how undeveloped and unrealistic the setting is.

Touched By Venom is… kinda the opposite of all that. Today we make a switch from Fantasy Fluff and plunge into the depths of Grimdark. Sick of coddled, babied characters who never have to work for anything? Well now it’s time for characters who are horribly mistreated every five seconds and pretty much never get anywhere no matter how hard they try because their author keeps deliberately ruining everything. Did you find Inheritance irritatingly sexless and immature? Fear not! It’s time for lots of really graphic sexual content, and also nudity! Tired of Inheritance’s way too clean and comfortable setting, where even the supposed poor people eat chicken for breakfast and have fully-furnished private bedrooms with all the mod cons? Not to worry – Touched by Venom supplies dirt, starvation, disease and general squalor by the truckload! Bored of Euro-centric fantasy settings? Not this time around! Now we’re in the Exotic East… or something vaguely resembling it, anyway.

And yes, there is dragon sex in this book. Lots and lots of dragon sex. Even more mind-bogglingly, this is actually central to the plot. No I’m not kidding. Dragon-on-human beastiality is an actual plot point in this story, and supplies more or less the only form of magic which appears in the entire trilogy. And I should know; I’m the only person in the known universe actually to have actually read all three books. What can I say? I was curious and I don’t value either my sanity or my liver all that highly.

Now, I’m all for realistic fantasy stories. I’ve been known to enjoy fluff, but I also like my stories to have at least some grounding in reality. And I’m quite the fan of dark, violent stories. I love the works of Clive Barker, and was a huge Robin Jarvis fan as a child (Jarvis’ novels, despite being for kids, are incredibly fucked-up and all of them feature a significant body count). I’ve also enjoyed some of the works of Stephen King and China Mieville.

And I will admit that this trilogy does several things right. The setting is believable, original, well-developed and fairly interesting. The dragons are well-designed – they don’t breathe fire, don’t talk, and aren’t (particularly) magical. The female protagonist (despite what the cover would have you believe) isn’t a great beauty, or possessed of any special Sue talents – she’s not a great warrior in this incredibly patriarchal setting, or a perfect singer, or anything of the sort. She’s basically just an average Jane, albeit an extremely fucked-up one thanks to what the author puts her through on every other page. Even the inevitable conlang isn’t too painful.

But these good parts are ultimately not enough to save the trilogy, as anything potentially entertaining in this story is ultimately buried under the absurd – repeat absurd– levels of “gritty” and “shocking” themes, scenes and plot points. This is one of those stories where the author is so determined to make it grimly realistic that it eventually becomes farcical and ultimately impossible to either believe or take all that seriously. There is not one genuinely nice person in this trilogy; everyone is a selfish jerk at best, a child-raping sociopath at worst. Nothing remotely pleasant ever happens. If something can go horribly wrong, it will go horribly wrong every single time without fail, to the point that it becomes tediously predictable.

The protagonist herself is so constantly reduced to a human punching (or raping) bag that it’s almost impossible to really get a handle on her character. And she, like everyone else, isn’t particularly well-developed to begin with. It should be relatively easy to sympathise with a character as horribly abused as she is, but in the end the 24-7 ordeal which passes as her life simply becomes exhausting to read about and you stop giving a fig. And quite frankly given all she goes through she should be reduced to a PTSD-stricken wreck incapable of doing anything protagonist-y. But of course this doesn’t happen, because the author’s dedication to “realism” is nothing of the sort – the focus is all on making it as dark and quite frankly depressing as humanly possible, which is as unrealistic as any two fluffy wish fulfillment stories you’d care to name. This series contains just about every unpleasant thing you could possibly think of: Poverty, rape, violence, female genital mutilation (described in graphic detail of course), gore, child abuse, rape, drug addiction, beastiality (also described in graphic detail, repeatedly), murder, incest, rape, the oppression of women, rape, the oppression of the poor, and did I mention rape? Yes, I’m afraid it’s another case of an author thinking gritty realism = rape on every other page. Quite honestly if you have a rape fetish you should probably just own up to it rather than pretend you’re being “realistic”.

The of course there is the constant focus on sex. Being an asexual I’m not particularly fond of the topic to begin with; for me at least I never really grew past the childish reaction of “eww, that’s gross!” when faced with sexual matters. But even I can tell when an author is going way overboard. And the thing is that sex in this series is never portrayed as something romantic, emotionally fulfilling or even enjoyable. Oh, no. That would imply something nice happening, and the author can’t abide that. All the sex in this trilogy is bad, or at least drab and depressing to read about. And I’m not even kidding when I tell you that 99.9% of the sex in this series that isn’t beastiality is inflicted (“had” really isn’ the right word here) upon either rape victims or sex slaves (is there any difference?). Rape happens so frequently that when the protagonist is gang-raped in one of the books I actually completely missed it the first time around. It was handled about as casually as a trip to the shops.

Oh yeah – there is also homosexual sex in the trilogy, but that’s handled just as insensitively as the rest of it. And yes, there is both man-on-man and woman-on-woman – I can see you up the back there. If this trilogy wasn’t so thoroughly unpleasant to read, it could very easily be re-classified as porn. As it is, sex has never been less appealing.

Ladies and Gentlemen… let the trainwreck begin.


Part One: Zarq’s Miserable Depressing Childhood

We open with the inevitable prologue, and to begin with I’ll give you a quick taste of the prose style:

They came into the yard on a cloud of red dust, four young aristocrats burning with indignation and wine, and they went into the potters’ work shed and hauled the woman out by her hair. They dragged her along the floor, through shards of of shattered statues, out into the yard, where the smoke from the kilns was only just beginning to turn the air chalky. One man broke her jaw beneath his boot heel, then…

That should give you the general idea. The author clearly isn’t pulling any punches; we open with brutal violence right off the bat. Also this is a flash-forward to something that happens later in the book, obviously put here because the actual opening chapter is nowhere near as… uh… is "interesting" the right word?

Anyway, so the pissed off nobles beat the shit out of the woman, then tie her husband up and have him ripped to pieces by the tame dragon they’ve brought with them. The gore is of course described in graphic detail. We then learn that the leader of the aristocrats is a charming fellow by the name of Kratt. Kratt is – nominally – the villain of the book, and has zero redeeming features. We are also informed – twice – that he’s a blond and blue-eyed white guy, the implication being that the serfs aren’t caucasian themselves. Yep, it’s the Curse of the Evil White Guy again. As it turns out, all the top nobility are white, and all of them are rich, spoiled and arrogant.
And you know what? For more or less the first time in my life as a white person I’m actually feeling rather insulted on a racial level. I mean really – these guys couldn’t possibly be any more of an Imperialist stereotype. I’d be more okay with it if I didn’t already know that not one of them has any actual human qualities whatsoever – they’re charicatures more or less to a (wo)man. Yes, I know us white people have done a lot of conquering and oppressing over the centuries, but depicting us as clichéd rich swaggering villains probably isn’t helping anything.

Moving on, you’ll never guess who the dead guy and the woman with the broken jaw are. My goodness, they’re the child protagonist’s parents? Who would have thought it. And now she wants revenge for her father’s murder? Wow, the Plot-o-Matic™ is already chugging away. Can we please have a fantasy novel in which Dead Parents aren’t the protagonist’s main motivation?

Well, I am being rather generous with the word “motivation” here – the protagonist, introduced here as Zarq Kavarria Darquel, is frustratingly passive for most of the trilogy and tends to forget about the whole “dead daddy” (and later mummy) thing for long stretches.

Moving on to chapter one, we now get a not very interesting description of Zarq’s origins. She comes from a peasant village ruled over by a “dragon estate” known as “Clutch Re”. Clutch Re is named that because they have ownership of a precious male dragon named Re. Male dragons are prized because so far no-one has been able to breed one in captivity – captive eggs always hatch into females and nobody knows why. Peasants in this world are so lowly they’re basically slaves, and Zarq’s mother came from a different Clutch as part of payment for a betting debt. Zarq’s dad, smitten, immediately claimed her as his wi… uh, his “roidan yan”, or “garden of children”.

Yeah, it’s one of those kinds of books.

Women serfs are even lowlier than the men – even when they’re married they’re not allowed to live with their husbands, and sex takes place exclusively in special “mating shacks”. No, really. For some reason I’m reminded of the Joy Division in Nazi concentration camps, where female prisoners were used as sex slaves. And that’s really not a good thing.

Anyhoo, so Zarq’s mother Kavarria is also half Djimbi, the Djimbi being a nomadic hunter gather people who live in the jungle and have green hair and “whorls” on their skins. How exotic! And needless to say anyone with Djimbi blood is racially prejudiced against and blah blah blah I think you can fill in the rest. Meanwhile Zarq and her hot older sister Waivia go to watch a special ceremony where young men chosen to work for the dragon master have to walk down the “lane of pain” (no, really), and then be lashed with whips soaked in hallucinogenic dragon venom. Here we also meet a boy named Dono, who quite frankly comes across as a deranged little freak. Despite being just a kid, he ripped out all his baby teeth so he’d be recognised as a Man, but his adult teeth just rotted so now he’s completely toothless and speaks with a Daffy Duck style lisp.

Unfortunately, Dono will become important later.

Now for the only part of the book most people know anything about: the venom cock! No, really, that’s the actual phrase used in the book. The apprentices heading down the Lane O’ Pain all have huge erections for some weakly explained reason, and we get this priceless bit:

The venom cock, they’re called. I’d heard the words grunted respectfully among pottery clan men. [snip] Understand, women do not revere the venom cock as men do.

Rather unfortunately, this part was included in an extract handed around at a convention for promotional purposes before the book came out, resulting in immediate mockery from the con-goers, some of them authors themselves. The publicist responsible (I think it was the publicist, anyway) responded by throwing a very public hissy-fit. And now you know the only reason why people have heard of this book.

Blah blah blah, descriptions of the dragonmaster’s fancy clothes, and he looks like a drug addict thanks to years of imbibing dragon venom. Some dragons join the procession, and we learn that some female dragons are used as pack animals and have their claws, wings and venom sacks removed at birth. I’m having trouble believing that such a procedure would be remotely survivable in a setting with no anasthetic or antiseptic, or proper surgical tools, and even more so when it’s performed on a newly hatched animal. Try cutting the front legs off a newborn kitten with an unsterilised steak knife and see how that works out for you. (Wait, please for the love of gods don’t actually do that).

Oh, and the common people in this world worship dragons but are somehow okay with this and eating dragon eggs as one of their staple foods. Seems legit.

We then learn that Zarq’s hot sister Waivia really wants to own one of the whips, and has (ugh) promised sexual favours to Dono (who, might I add, is fucking nine years old) so he’ll win one for her. She also wants to catch the eye of Kratt, who is present, hoping he’ll sweep her off her feet and make her his personal sex slave. No, it really says that. Not “mistress” or “lesser wife”, but some fakey made up word for a sex slave.

I’m having a hard time accepting that this thing was written by a woman right now. Just… ugh.

In the meantime, among the guys being whipped is a little boy who was apparently just thrown in there as “dragon fodder”, and we get to see the poor little bastard being graphically whipped to shreds while screaming for his mother. There’s no actual reason for this to be here – the kid will never be referenced again – but it’s “gritty”, you see. Zarq competes for the whip, wins, and instantly absorbs the venom through her skin, which causes her to go on a drug trip. Dono is pissed, and racially abuses Zarq’s mother as a Djimbi. She responds by pompously yelling about how the Djimbi are all wise and enlightened and shit, and Zarq thinks of her as “a dragonwhore”.

Wow.

One thing corny fantasy novels like to do is jam the word “dragon” together with another word in order to look suitably Fantastical, frequently in the title. I think by now I’ve seen them all. Dragoncharm, Dragonflight, Dragonheart, Dragonwine, Dragonsong, Dragonsword, Dragonlord, Dragondream, Dragondrums, Dragonspear. And now it would seem the other shoe has finally dropped: let us all praise the lord and add Dragonwhore to the list. Could this be Janine Cross’ real unique contribution to fantasy and everybody missed it?

Either way that’s chapter one over and done with. It’s 16 pages long, and in those 16 pages the author managed to fit in:

-Pedophilia
-Child abuse/murder
-Drug abuse
-Torture
-Drug abuse
-Penises
-Racism
-Sex slaves
-Misogyny
-Graphic violence and gore
-Cruelty to animals

And would you believe this is tame compared with what’s just around the corner? We haven’t even gotten to the female circumcision yet, and boy will that be a fun ride. I don’t know about you, but I’m feeling thoroughly entertained right now.

Touched By Venom: Parts Two and Three

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Part Two: The Beastiality Begins

Zarq wakes up from her venom trip, and her mother explains to her that yes, she is a Djimbi. She also says “hey-o” a lot, which is a random word pretty much every character in this trilogy uses. No I don’t know what it means or why people say it all the time. They just do. We meet Zarq’s dad, who seems like a decent enough sort (in fact he’s the only male character in the trilogy who isn’t a huge jerk. Naturally this means he must die), and we get a completely gratuitous description of Zarq listening to her parents screwing, which is apparently something she’s so used to hearing at night that she finds it comfortingly familiar.
I’m beginning to wonder if there’s a single chapter in this book which doesn’t have some mention of sex in it.
Oh, but it gets worse. Way, way worse. 22 pages into the novel, the first instance of dragon beastiality pops up. Zarq narrates to us how the Djimbi are the original inhabitants of her home country, Malacar, and how people say that they abduct children and feed them to baby dragons, after which they molest the little creatures by sticking their fingers “…where fingers shouldn’t go, and tongues and cocks and anything else our fevered imaginations could come up with. There’s some truth to all that”.

Yeah.

We then learn about how the eeevil white people, known as the Xxeltekers and no I have no idea how to pronounce that came to Malacar and immediately set about – what else? – indiscriminately raping every native woman they came across because that’s what Evil White People do. Eventually they and another presumably “ivory-skinned” (yes, that’s the term the author uses) race of invaders took over the whole country and the Djimbi were relegated to Filthy Barbarian status and banished to the depths of the jungle.

Wow. Subtle.

Anyway, long story short, the invaders eventually set up an evil theocracy thingy with evil rich aristocrats. All of this is told rather than shown, and while it’s believable it’s still not very engaging, in part because so far the characters are boring and unlikeable and there’s no plot.

Zarq gets up in the morning, and we learn that today is the “Day of Doom”, which is an odd name given that it’s just the day when the dragonmaster may possibly choose one of the clan to join his apprentices. We also see the women doing their morning prayers/yoga, pressing their foreheads to the ground in supplication, which I can’t help but picture as a group of Muslims praying to Mecca. Ten bucks says it was intentional, too.

Zarq and Waivia bicker, we learn that Zarq isn’t pretty (the horror!) and that Waivia is a childish bitch. They seriously do the “am not!” “are too!” thing like they’re a pair of six year olds. We also learn that the Day of Doom has other names, one of which is Dragonmaster’s Snatch, and thanks a lot for that mental image, Ms Cross.

Dono, the little freak, shows up demanding the sexual favours Waivia offered him and did I mention this kid is nine years old? She refuses, not because of that but because he didn’t get a whip for her, and Zarq ends up getting into a fight with him. Eventually Dono clears off, swearing revenge, and I can’t say being threatened by a skinny nine year old with no teeth is exactly going to have me quaking in my boots.
Waivia then reveals her plan to become a “pleasurer”, in other words a glorified hooker. There’s no mention of wanting to marry a handsome nobleman or anything like that; her way to a better life is becoming some guy’s whore. I know this series is supposed to be centred around dragons, but honestly it’s really centered around sex. Everything in this series is somehow linked to sex. And I do mean everything.
We then get a very uncomfortably sexual description of how hot Waivia is, uncomfortable in part because it’s given to us by her primary school aged sister, who apparently sees fit to include a reference to jungle cats with swolen vulvas, and no I’m not making that up. I’m wondering how she even looks this hot when she’s a dirt-poor serf. You would realistically expect someone that lowly to have broken fingernails, grubby skin and possibly a few missing teeth, but nope. Apparently you can live in a stone age village making pottery for ten hours a day and somehow look like a supermodel.
We also get a tediously detailed description of the poor oppressed women making breakfast for the clan, most of it made-up fantasy foodstuffs, but the main ingredient is dragon eggs. Yeah, the people who worship dragons eat their eggs for breakfast. Seems legit.
Finally the village elder guy shows up. He has some sort of nasty growth on his neck, which we totally needed to hear about, and he leads the clan in some prayers before sending them all off to work. Zarq ends up cutting vines in the jungle with her mum, and yet again I’m struck by how implausibly rebellious and free-spirited her mother is without suffering any consequences whatsoever. Given how absurdly oppressive this society is supposed to be, I’m not buying it.
Anyway, so then Kratt (the same guy who will eventually murder Zarq’s father because he is Evil) shows up on his dragon, acting like a spoiled rich brat with an ego the size of a planet (in other words, Eragon). He asks for Waivia, who strolls right up to him like a prom queen. She then “kowtows” and what is this very specific Chinese term for grovelling doing in this setting, and manages to make it super sexy. Yet again we learn how Waivia is basically sexiness incarnate with the bodacious booty and the sensual hips, etc. etc., and again this is being described to us by her little sister. Who is nine freakin’ years old, might I add. When your own kid sister is essentially ogling your hot bod, you have problems. And by “problems” I mean “a sister who needs professional help”.
Kratt checks her out, naturally, and she just walks off like a big tease. So he leaves again. Well that was anti-climactic.
We also learn that dragons have “oval-shaped” bodies, and I’m really having trouble picturing that. It sounds like something I drew in Microsoft Paint when I was six.

Part Three: Everything Goes To Hell, Surprising Nobody
The clan gets on with preparing for the Dragonmaster’s Vagina Snatch, and we learn that if Kratt claims Waivia as his new squeeze the clan will be nicely rewarded. The alternative is that she may become a “kiyu”, or one of the ordinary, low-class sex slaves who doesn’t get to service handsome noblemen. (The horror! Also, am I crazy or is “kiyu” a Japanese word? It sure as hell looks like one).
Meanwhile we get even more description of dragon-centric holy rituals, and everyone goes to the local temple thingy for the Dragonmaster’s Pussy Snatch. Here we get a nice little anachronism, as one of the acolytes is described as having “acne”. Yah-huh. The word “ovaries” also pops up, and apparently chillies look like them. Whut.
Anyway, so everyone waits for the dragonmaster to pick out his latest apprentices, and here we learn that if a boy is picked he will be flogged with venom-soaked whips and suffer even worse if he survives it.
And yet people want to be chosen for this. Riiight.
I can understand why the clan would want it, since we’re informed that if a boy is chosen from a particular clan that clan will be given lots of free goodies, but why the fuck would anyone volunteer to be essentially tortured to death even if it does mean Daddy gets a new pair of shoes?
Dono, apparently. In fact he deliberately breaks the rules by coughing to get the dragonmaster’s attention rather than sitting quietly like everyone else.
And then we… uh, cut away for some exposition from Zarq. She gives us a boring linguistics lesson in which we learn how children are named (predictably, everyone is referred to as their father’s possession, eg. Dono’s full name is Yeli’s Dono). Zarq, however, has a man’s name, and a nobleman’s name at that.
Apparently everyone was okay with her mother doing this. Why, I have no freaking idea. But, you know, Zarq is Special and therefore has a Special name. As she spends most of the trilogy trying to do things only men are allowed to do, this is probably supposed to be foreshadowing. Really obvious, clunky forshadowing.
We also find out about Dono’s backstory, but all you really need to know is that his mother was a sex slave who died giving birth to him and his father wouldn’t acknowledge him. So at the age of seven he ripped out all his teeth in order to prove himself and be recognised as a Man, which actually worked. And yes, the description of all this is about as bloody and unpleasant as you would expect.
Cut back to present day. Everyone is mortified, but the dragonmaster is amused by Dono’s cheek and chooses him. Here we are informed that Zarq and Dono were both suckled by her mother, which makes him her “milk brother”, and no this will not be important. Exit Dono (though not permanently, I’m sad to say).

In the next chapter the author starts using an irritating little writing device in which Zarq describes her memories of the next few days as friezes painted on tile panels, and lists the contents of each “panel” as a different memory. It’s as pretentious and annoying to read as you would expect.
We also get yet another pointlessly revolting aside, where Zarq finds a sex toy shaped like a dragon, thinks it’s a drinking vessel, and nearly drinks out of it. And as if that wasn’t enough we’re informed that the thing hasn’t been cleaned and reeks of sweat and man-batter. Isn’t this just such a charming book?
Meanwhile the clan is expected to give all their stuff away before they’ll be paid for handing Dono over to the dragonmaster (good riddance). Naturally they’re very excited about all the cool stuff they’re going to get, and as you’d expect Zarq describes everyone having lots of sex. It’s honestly starting to become tedious.
A neighbouring clan busts in and strips the place bare like your average angry mob, then splits. We get another infodump about the origins of Zarq’s name – she’s literally named after the founder of Malacar (who subsequently died of STDs, harhar). So her name is even more Special than we suspected.
One guy badmouths the Emperor and is quietly murdered. And by quietly I mean they hack him to bits with a machete. Then Zarq’s mum uses Djimbi magic to… uh… make some nice painted tiles. I think. It’s described so vaguely and with so much weird imagery that it’s honestly hard to tell if it’s real or just some sort of metaphor or dream sequences. Oh, and we also get a completely gratuitous description of her naked boobs because of course we do.
A week of starvation passes, and finally the goodies show up… but Zarq’s clan doesn’t get a damn thing because, apparently, Dono being chosen doesn’t count because he cheated to get the dragonmaster’s attention. So yeah, it’s basically all Dono’s fault, not that he’s likely to care. Waivia is super pissed at her mother for some obscure reason, and spends most of her time sulking like a bratty teenager.
Anyway, since everyone is now desperate the clan elder sells Waivia to a neighbouring clan as a sex slave, and good riddance to her too. Zarq’s mother freaks out and refuses to let her go, and when this doesn’t work she begs Zarq of all people to “bring my baby back”. Yeah, she’s asking a nine year old kid to fix everything. And guess what? This will be what drives 99% of the plot from now on: Zarq’s mum wanting to have her eldest daughter back at any cost, and that cost will include screwing Zarq over five ways to Sunday, because fuck her I guess. Only the hawt elder daughter counts!
I have a couple of problems with this. One is that hanging an entire freaking trilogy on this is incredibly weak. This is supposed to be epic fantasy, not The Days Of Our Lives. Another is that Waivia is not a remotely likeable character. She’s a selfish entitled bitch. So we don’t care if they get her back or not. (And no, she never does become a better person; she’s as unlikeable by the end of the trilogy as she is at the beginning, and in some ways rather worse. For one thing she clearly doesn’t give a shit about the living hell her sister went through largely due to her). A third is that Waivia has never been shown as having a close relationship with her mother, who has also not been previously shown to adore her eldest daughter, and is no more likeable than Waivia is, and every bit as entitled and selfish. Ms Cross seems to be under the impression that “strong female characters” have to be permanently pissed off, demanding and uncaring. Zarq herself will quickly grow to fit this mould. You can be a nice, friendly, gentle person and still be “strong”, you know. Being a jerk doesn’t make you strong or admirable. It just makes you a jerk.
Likewise, everyone in a story being a cruel selfish jerk isn’t “realistic”. It’s just obnoxious and, in fact, highly unrealistic. It’s no more believable than everyone being a human Care Bear who never so much as makes a frowny face.
And, of course, the entire rest of the book will continue to be slathered in incredibly off-putting sex, most of it utterly gratuitous. We haven’t even gotten to the female circumcision yet, or the really hardcore beastiality. And if you don’t want me to include extracts of those parts of the book, you’d better send me money. Otherwise, odds are I’ll quote them anyway just so you can suffer along with me.

96 pages in – almost one third of the way into the book – and there’s still no identifiable plot or a single sympathetic character. Woo.

I need a drink.

Brisingr Spork: Man and Wife

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Righty-o, let's talk Alagaesian weddings! Or perhaps more specifically - rushed Carvahall/Varden human weddings right after a big battle against the Evul Empire. Although Roran said the ceremony was to be in one hour a chapter ago, it's now four hours later before everyone is gathered and ready in the meadow bordered by the Jiet River.

The air was cool and calm and smelled fresh, as if it had just rained.

Had it just rained? No? Then why does it smell that way? Anyhoo, Eragon is - for some reason - the main man overseeing the ceremony. Because Dragon Riders totally have the same authority to wed people as priests and ministers do. Oh wait - there are no ministers in Alagaesia. The only priests mentioned are in a cult which cut off their own limbs to feed the Ra'zac. And then there's just one monk, Heslant, and he was burned for it. Herein lies the first issue of the ongoing thread of weirdness surrounding this whole worldbuilding idea. The ceremony coming up seems to take the majority of its structure from weddings here on Earth; like some sort of cultural convergent evolution. But does that also mean that their wedding will be legally binding? Or not, since they're part of the rebel faction warring against the King? The word 'marriage' is bandied about many a time, not 'handfasting' or anything similar. Who normally adjudicates weddings in peacetime, back at Carvahall?

Under normal circumstances, Eragon would have been nervous about speaking in front of so many people and performing such a solemn and important ceremony, but after the earlier fighting, everything had assumed an air of unreality, as if it were no more than a particularly vivid dream.

Whilst Eragon depersonalises away (battle will do that to people, I guess, but how on earth is he to get through a ceremony like that?), Paolini namedrops a few VIPs attending: everyone that has a character name, basically (King Orrin is still being healed, however) and mentions that the only two urgals are the ones in Nasuada's guard party.

Eragon had been there when Nasuada had invited Nar Garzhvog to the event, and he had been relieved when Garzhvog had had the good sense to decline. The villagers would never have tolerated a large group of Urgals at the wedding. As it was, Nasuada had difficulty convincing them to allow her guards to remain.

I am definitely writing this paragraph out into a one-shot fic.

Then, joining their voices, the villagers began to sing the ancient wedding songs of Palancar Valley. The well-worn verses spoke of the cycle of the seasons, of the warm earth that gave birth to a new crop each year, of the spring calving, of nesting robins and spawning fish, and of how it was the destiny of the young to replace the old. One of Blödhgarm’s spellcasters, a female elf with silver hair, withdrew a small gold harp from a velvet case and accompanied the villagers with notes of her own, embellishing upon the simple themes of their melodies, lending the familiar music a wistful mood.

Am quoting a fair bit here, but...

1) Ancient wedding songs. Soooo... are they just learned by heart over the generations like our monks did back in the day, or are there already bound and printed copies of medieval-styled music? Are they normally sung/grumbled a capella by the villagers whenever anyone gets married? How many weddings does this village see, really? Is it the most Sueiest of Musical Suey things to be able to pick up an instrument and play along with a (most likely) rough and ready, potentially out-of-tune, potentially faltering at times band of farmers and other villagers and - oh wait of course the entire village knows how to sing those 'well-worn' verses like the Cambridge Singers...



2) No deities mentioned in these 'wedding songs' (read: hymns). Very deliberately, I'd say, that there aren't any deities mentioned. Besides the Ra'zac being worshipped as gods by the 'mad priests' of Helgrind, and Nasuada's praying-mantis goddess Gokukara which gets referenced a little in Brisingr and Inheritance, I'd say there aren't any human gods mentioned. At least not from Eragon's village. May be proven wrong in the comments...? The whole theme of the hymns seem to be very pagan-based when they mention seasons turning and nature-based things.

Roran and Katrina walk up the 'aisle' (a path created by the crowd) together, which is a little different from your regular 'groom waits at the altar' schtick we're more used to.

All in all, [Roran] seemed very handsome and distinguished to Eragon, and, [Katrina] was proud, serene, and beautiful.

All in all, Eragon seemed very robotic and unemotional to me. He's noting all this stuff, he's described as taking things in once again after his symptom of stress was mentioned, but he never does anything like react to it. Even inwardly. He must just be staring blankly the whole time. Also... telling, not showing - the rule which doesn't apply everywhere, but I'd rather hear how Katrina was being those three attributes rather than just being told that she was.

Arya does something #magical with getting some doves to do something they wouldn't have done otherwise like this is a flipping Disney musical number all of a sudden:

The doves carried a circlet of yellow daffodils clutched in their feet. [...] The birds circled [Katrina] three times, north to east, and then dipped down and laid the circlet upon the crown of her head before returning to the river.

They also left a few squirts of warm white good luck on her shoulder but let's not go there.

As the final refrain faded into oblivion, Eragon raised his hands[...]

How very dramatic, Mr Conflagration-In-The-Sky. You mean to insinuate that this is the last time anyone's going to sing those 'well-worn' verses? That Super Thesaurus is really not your best friend after all:



So it's finally time for the ceremony to start proper! And it's really, really silly how unrealistic this is. You see, I've been to more than my fair share of weddings from a number of denominations for a variety of reasons. Paolini is trying to tell us that Eragon's either coming up with words on the fly (without any hesitation with them, mind you) or memorised the ceremonial words from the previous weddings he's been to? Where's the book of service? Right, right - they're not a culture that specifically writes things down to document them, I get it. But you can't tell me that Eragon isn't going off some script or other when he waxes lyrical right out of the Christian wedding book of service amended by Paolini:

“They are both of good reputation, and to the best of my knowledge, no one else has a claim upon their hands. If that not be the case, however, or if any other reason exists that they should not become man and wife, then make your objections known before these witnesses, that we may judge the merit of your arguments.”

"Let them speak now, or forever hold their peace," and all that. Perhaps it was different for fans of the series that could take joy in this out-of-nowhere-fluff, but weddings and vows and whatnot are generally more fun and interesting if one knows and cares for the couple and are happy to sit through the necessary script. Seeing as I don't exactly care for these two, and can't really know cardboard, this chapter gets really boring really fast. Even when Katrina gets to show off her pretty dowry. Piece by piece. Each personally described to the audience by Birgit, who is giving her away. (Since, y'know; Katrina thinks Sloan is dead.)

“Thus your families become one, in accordance with the law of the land.”

What law is that, Eragon? Eragon goes through the vows, then. Everyone manages to repeat them all the way through without forgetting anything - even Paolini who writes the whole darn thing out again to pad out that lovely ol' word count. Sorry, more unrealistic-ness. Humans sometimes have a hard time with rattling back things exactly, and weddings are no different. Which is probably why all we have to do is say "I will," when the adjudicant asks a bunch of stuff in one big paragraph in our universe. Not so here, where Roran and Katrina both have ample Alagaesian-Sue memory.

Smiling, Eragon drew a red ribbon from his sleeve and said, “Cross your wrists.” Roran and Katrina extended their left and right arms, respectively [...] Eragon wound the strip of satin three times around and then tied the ends together with a bowknot. “As is my right as a Dragon Rider, I now declare you man and wife!”

"As is my right as a Dragon Rider." I rest my case.

So yeah, we've now all been unwilling wedding crashers to the most awkward, boring, strange wedding ever. Time to get to the reception and drown those sorrows!

Oh yeah, Eragon gives them both psychic wedding rings and gifts Snowfire to Roran.

Roran ran his eyes over Snowfire. “He’s a magnificent beast.”

That sounds painful.

Two of the elves, a man and a woman, demonstrated their skill with swordplay—awing the onlookers with the speed and grace of their dancing blades—and even Arya consented to perform a song, which sent shivers down Eragon’s spine.

That's 'sing' a song, Paolini.

Eragon goes with Nasuada to visit the wounded men with the Varden, some injured that morning. Because we aren't already wholeheartedly sick of this chapter already...

Nasuada had warned Eragon not to tire himself further by attempting to heal everyone he met, but he could not help muttering a spell here and there to ease pain or to drain an abscess or to reshape a broken bone or to remove an unsightly scar.

I would say ugly scars are not altogether that important when compared with actual injuries. In any case, Eragon meets a man there who prophesises to him. It's not as silly as Angela, but comes a close second at how obvious it is that he's talking about the belt of Beloth the Wise and Murtagh's Eldunarya. The nurse calls him 'mad' and apologises but it's clear from the dialogue that he isn't rambling or disorientated when describing his second sight visions to Eragon.

Eragon tells Nasuada later, and Nas recommends talking to Arya.

They parted at her pavilion, Nasuada going inside to finish reading a report, while Eragon and Saphira continued on to Eragon’s tent. There Saphira curled up on the ground and prepared to sleep as Eragon sat next to her and gazed at the stars, a parade of wounded men marching before his eyes.
What many of them had told him continued to reverberate through his mind: We fought for you, Shadeslayer.

Now if only that thread of consciousness would echo onwards as the chapters did...

Hi!

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Just a little greeting from a newcomer here! I've been posting as TT previously and I thought I'd like to join the comm to learn more about writing and most importantly, the pitfalls of the field. However, I might not be able to contribute much given the constraints of my circumstances (which I shall let your imagination to fill in the details, but one of them prominently being the lack of reference material), but I'll try my best to contribute as far as the circumstances allow. The content posted by the members of this comm amazes me with how much I could learn from them! So, yeah, it's been a great pleasure joining this comm and learning new things along the way. I'm new to LJ so there might be a few hiccups in using the website, but feel free to correct me or suggest better ways to do things on LJ to me.

In case anyone's wondering, I chose the name TT as it represent a crying face (single tears?), and TT_7 as a emoji representation of someone scratching their head in confusion. (:D)

Anyways, I've learnt quite a lot on improving my writing so I'm really looking forward for new discoveries on pitfalls on writing quality content. Challenges ahead, but still looking forward to overcoming them. ;)
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